Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35877059›Full record

SynthesisCurrent urology reports2022

Association of Kidney Stones and Recurrent UTIs: the Chicken and Egg Situation. A Systematic Review of Literature.

Francesco Ripa, Amelia Pietropaolo, Emanuele Montanari, B M Zeeshan Hameed, Vineet Gauhar, Bhaskar K Somani

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current urology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Urolithiasis in patients with cancer.Nature reviews. Urology · 2026
    Review
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  19. Rare Case ofInternational medical case reports journal · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Francesco RipaDepartment of Urology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milano, Milan, Italy.
Amelia PietropaoloDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton, UK.
Emanuele MontanariDepartment of Urology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milano, Milan, Italy.
B M Zeeshan HameedDepartment of Urology, Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Vineet GauharDepartment of Urology, Ng Teng Fong Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Bhaskar K SomaniDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton, UK. bhaskarsomani@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-6478
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITManipal Academy of Higher Education · INNg Teng Fong General Hospital · SGUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewKidney stone disease (KSD) and recurrent urinary tract infections (rUTI) are frequently concomitant conditions. We conducted a systematic review to determine the association of UTI in patients with KSD and to assess the outcomes of kidney stone treatment in the resolution of rUTI. RECENT

findingsOur systematic review included 17 papers and a strong association between KSD and rUTI was demonstrated by numerous studies. Surgical clearance of kidney stones usually resulted in the resolution of UTI, but discordant data persist regarding recurrence rates after surgery. In vitro studies might unveil the causative role of bacteria in the formation of "metabolic" stones. Our SR clearly shows that UTI and KSD are mutually coexisting, and reciprocally causal and such patients should be counselled for proactive intervention by stone removal especially when UTIs are recurrent or additional risk factors are present irrespective of stone composition. To prevent further UTI episodes, if possible, a stone culture must be obtained for an effectively targeted antibiotic treatment regime tailored to bacterial prevalence.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiLithotripsyUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansUreteroscopyAnti-Bacterial AgentsKidney calculiLithotripsyPercutaneous nephrolithotomyRecurrenceUreteroscopyUTI

Identifiers

PMID35877059
PMCPMC9492590
OpenAlexW4287218954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.