Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35876949›Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Immunotherapy for the treatment of advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a promising new era.

Shaoli Wang, Siying Chen, Qionglei Zhong, Yan Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shaoli Wang *Otolaryngological Department, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Xiuhua Road, Haikou, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Siying Chen *Otolaryngological Department, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Xiuhua Road, Haikou, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Qionglei ZhongOtolaryngological Department, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Xiuhua Road, Haikou, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Yan LiuOtolaryngological Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No. 222 Zhongshan Road Xigang, Dalian, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. dyyyliuyan@163.com.
Hainan General Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CNHainan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is ranked the top otorhinolaryngology malignant tumors in the world. However, the general prognosis of recurrent and metastatic (R/M) nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) remains poor, and current surgery and chemoradiotherapy do not generate satisfactory outcomes.

methodsAs a new therapeutic choice, immunotherapy, especially with regard to the development of checkpoint inhibitors including PD-1 and CTLA-4 inhibitors have made considerable progress in recent years. As Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is associated with increased risk of NPC, EBV-related immunotherapy may lead to a breakthrough in advanced NPCs.

resultsIn this review, we summarized the clinical characters of NPC, and several past and ongoing clinical trials of checkpoint inhibitors and EBV-CTLs (CTLs: cytotoxic T lymphocytes) in R/M NPC immunotherapy.

conclusionWe conclude that although the evaluated effects of new immunotherapy drugs have brought us hope on NPC treatment, further phase II-III trials with larger samples are still required to improve the proportion and scheme of drug collocation for better clinical outcomes and less drug-related safety.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunotherapyNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalCTLA-4EBVImmunotherapyPD-1R/M NPC

Identifiers

PMID35876949
PMCPMC11798144
OpenAlexW4287307856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.