Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35876939›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2022

Efficacy of subthreshold micropulse laser combined with ranibizumab in the treatment of diabetic macular edema.

F Bıçak, Ö R Kayıkçıoğlu, M Altınışık, S Doğruya, E Kurt

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Subthreshold micropulse laser combined with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for diabetic macular edema: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Efficacy of anti-VEGF monotherapy versus anti-VEGF therapy with subthreshold micropulse laser (SML) in the management of diabetic macular oedema (DMO): a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

F BıçakDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Health Sciences Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5970-6794
Ö R KayıkçıoğluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9457-9871
M AltınışıkFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0239-0180
S DoğruyaOphthalmology, Uşak University Training And Research Hospital, Uşak, Turkey. sdogruya@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6822-9077
E KurtFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9559-1944
Manisa Celal Bayar University · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRUsak University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this study, we aimed to evaluate and compare the visual acuity, macular volume, central macular thickness, change in number of intravitreal ranibizumab injections with micropulse laser applications after loading dose of anti-VEGF to DME patients. STUDY

designRetrospective study.

methodsThis study was carried out on 97 patients (45 ranibizumab and 52 micropulse grid laser+ranibizumab) with diabetic macular edema patients who were followed in the Retina Unit. At the control visit after three loading ranibizumab injections administered once a month, micropulse grid laser was applied to one group and ranibizumab injection was continued PRN to both groups for an average of 9.27 ± 2.42 months and central macular thickness, macular volume and visual acuity were recorded.

resultsThere was no significant difference between the groups in terms of gender, smoking and systemic diseases, initial central macular thickness, macular volume and visual acuity measurements (p > 0.05). Central macular thickness, macular volume and visual acuity values measured at the last follow-up of the patients were not significantly different between the groups (p > 0.05). The mean post-treatment injection requirement was 4.19 ± 1.01 for the ranibizumab with micropulse laser combination group and 5.53 ± 1.14 for the ranibizumab group (p < 0.001).

conclusionMicropulse laser treatment after initial loading doses reduces the need for anti-VEGF injections. There is no deleterious effect on visual acuity and retinal imagings. Therefore, while combination therapy provides an effective treatment, it can also reduce the risk of complications of intravitreal anti-VEGF injections. Studies with the participation of more patients may help in the selection of treatment methods by comparing micropulse laser combined with different injection protocols.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyMacular EdemaAngiogenesis InhibitorsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsLaser CoagulationLasersRanibizumabRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceTreatment OutcomeAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabCentral macular thicknessDiabetic macular edemaMacular volumeMicropulse laserRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID35876939
OpenAlexW4287091995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.