Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35876188›Full record

ArticleBJS open2022

Increasing the use of perioperative risk scoring in emergency laparotomy: nationwide quality improvement programme.

Deirdre M Nally, Peter E Lonergan, Emer P O'Connell, Deborah A McNamara, SURGical Improvement Network (SURGIN)

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deirdre M NallyDepartment of Surgical Affairs, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8590-0021
Peter E LonerganNational Clinical Programme in Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-7233-8156
Emer P O'ConnellDepartment of Surgery, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Deborah A McNamaraNational Clinical Programme in Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
SURGical Improvement Network (SURGIN)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency laparotomy is associated with high morbidity and mortality. The early identification of high-risk patients allows for timely perioperative care and appropriate resource allocation. The aim of this study was to develop a nationwide surgical trainee-led quality improvement (QI) programme to increase the use of perioperative risk scoring in emergency laparotomy.

methodsThe programme was structured using the active implementation framework in 15 state-funded Irish hospitals to guide the staged implementation of perioperative risk scoring. The primary outcome was a recorded preoperative risk score for patients undergoing an emergency laparotomy at each site.

resultsThe rate of patients undergoing emergency laparotomy receiving a perioperative risk score increased from 0-11 per cent during the exploratory phase to 35-100 per cent during the full implementation phase. Crucial factors for implementing changes included an experienced central team providing implementation support, collaborator engagement, and effective communication and social relationships.

conclusionsA trainee-led QI programme increased the use of perioperative risk assessment in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy, with the potential to improve patient outcomes and care delivery.

Indexed as

LaparotomyQuality ImprovementHumansPerioperative CareRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35876188
PMCPMC9309802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.