Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35875834›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2022

Sarcopenia and frailty combined increases the risk of mortality in patients with decompensated cirrhosis.

Gaoyue Guo, Chaoqun Li, Yangyang Hui, Lihong Mao, Mingyu Sun, Yifan Li, Wanting Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Zihan Yu, Xiaofei Fan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  13. [Research progress on the correlation between changes in gut microbiota and sarcopenia in patients with cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gaoyue GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chaoqun LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yangyang HuiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Lihong MaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Mingyu SunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yifan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wanting YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoyu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zihan YuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiaofei FanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kui JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chao SunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin 300052, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0380-7999

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Both sarcopenia and frailty are prevalent in patients with decompensated cirrhosis and associated with negative outcomes. However, few studies investigated the impact of their coexistence on mortality. We aimed to evaluate the role of sarcopenia and frailty on survival in a cohort of hospitalized cirrhotics. Methods: This was an observational cohort study including 221 patients hospitalized for decompensated events. The cutoff for low skeletal muscle index (SMI) at the third lumbar vertebra level on computed tomography built by our previous work (male: SMI <46.96 cm Results: Sarcopenia and frailty were present in 21.7% and 14.5% of the patients, respectively. The frequency of frailty in the group of sarcopenic patients was significantly higher than in the patients without sarcopenia (27.1% Conclusion: In conclusion, cirrhotic patients with sarcopenia and frailty combined showed higher mortality risk.

Indexed as

frailtyFrailty Indexliver cirrhosismortalitysarcopeniaSMI

Identifiers

PMID35875834
PMCPMC9301127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.