Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35875625›Full record

ArticleJournal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)2022

Cervical fusion for adult patients with atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation.

Eris Spirollari, Cameron Beaudreault, Christina Ng, Sima Vazquez, Emily Chapman, Kevin Clare, Richard Wang, Alexandria Naftchi, Ankita Das, Aiden Lui and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eris SpirollariNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Cameron BeaudreaultNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Christina NgNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Sima VazquezNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Emily ChapmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Kevin ClareNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Richard WangNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Alexandria NaftchiNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Ankita DasNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Aiden LuiNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Ariel SacknovitzNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Jose F DominguezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Chirag D GandhiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Rachana TyagiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
John K HoutenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Merritt D KinonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
New York Medical College · USWestchester Medical Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS) is a rare injury of the C1/C2 junction. It is often associated with trauma in adults. Treatment may depend on the duration of symptoms and clinical presentation, but there is no consensus regarding the ideal management of these injuries. Our objective is to ascertain the prevalence of neurological deficit, complications, and outcomes of patients diagnosed with AARS undergoing cervical fusion (CF) versus those treated without CF. Methods: The 2016-2019 National Inpatient Sample (NIS) was queried using International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10) for adult patients with C1/C2 subluxation. Patients undergoing CF were defined through ICD-10 procedure codes. Baseline health and acute illness severity was calculated using the 11-point modified frailty index (mFI-11). Presenting characteristics, treatment complications, and outcomes were evaluated of CF Results: Of 990 adult patients with AARS, 720 were treated without CF and 270 were treated with CF. CF patients were more often myelopathic. Patients that had undergone CF treatment were negatively associated with having had extensive trauma. Patients undergoing CF experienced significantly longer length of stay (LOS), increased healthcare resource utilization, and decreased inpatient mortality. Sepsis had a negative association with patients that underwent CF treatment while pneumonia had a positive association. Conclusions: Adult patients undergoing CF for AARS demonstrated an increase in healthcare resource utilization but also a significant decrease in mortality. Extent of acute injury appears to have a strong influence on decision making for CF. Further study of decision making for treatment of this rare injury in adults is warranted.

Indexed as

Acute atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS)healthcare resource utilizationoutcome assessmentspinal fusionspine surgery

Identifiers

PMID35875625
PMCPMC9263735
OpenAlexW4285544329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.