ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2022
[COVID-19 in Brazil: trends, challenges, and perspectives after 18 months of the pandemicCOVID-19 en Brasil: tendencias, desafíos y perspectivas después de 18 meses de pandemia].
Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multivariate spatiotemporal risk of syphilis cases in São Paulo, Brazil (2018-2022).BMC primary care · 2026Article
- TVISARS-CoV-2: a multicriteria index and urban dynamics in Minas Gerais, Brazil.Revista de saude publica · 2026Article
- Evolution of COVID-19 in the State of São Paulo: Analysis of Incidence, Mortality and Lethality from 2020 to 2023.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Therapeutic modalities in the first cancer treatment: percentage variation before and during the pandemic, in Ceará, a state in the Northeast region of Brazil.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Hospitalizations for coronavirus disease 2019: an analysis of the occurrence waves.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Evaluation of post-COVID mortality risk in cases classified as severe acute respiratory syndrome in Brazil: a longitudinal study for medium and long term.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Objective: To analyze the incidence and mortality trends from COVID-19 in Brazil as well as in federation units and their capitals. Method: An ecological study was performed using COVID-19 incidence and mortality data covering the period from 25 February 2020 (first case recorded in Brazil) to 31 July 2021. Data were grouped by month for calculation of crude rates (by 100 000 population) and assessment of time trends in federation units and capitals. Significant changes in time trends were analyzed by joinpoint regression. Results: Two waves of new cases and deaths were identified. The highest incidence rates were recorded in the states of Amapá, Rio Grande do Norte, Rondônia, and Roraima. The states of Amazonas and Rondônia had the highest mortality rates. In general, incidence and mortality rates were worse in the second wave. In the first wave, the mean number of months until the onset of reduction in new cases was higher in capitals, whereas in the second wave the onset of reduction in new cases took longer in the federation units. The decline in mortality began earlier in capital cities in both waves. Conclusion: The regional differences detected underscore the notion that COVID-19 incidence and mortality are associated with political, geographic, cultural, social, and economic factors.
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