Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35875315›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2022

[Barriers to access to health services for women and children in Latin AmericaBarreiras de acesso aos serviços de saúde para mulheres e crianças na América Latina].

Natalia Houghton, Ernesto Báscolo, Lilia Jara, Catharina Cuellar, Andrés Coitiño, Amalia Del Riego, Edgar Ventura

Open access · diamondAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions addressing violence against women in health services: An overview of systematic reviews regarding barriers and facilitators to implementation.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Barriers to Accessing Pediatric Healthcare in Latin America: A Scoping Review.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
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  7. Geographical inequities in cervical cancer screening coverage in Bolivia: a spatial nationwide ecological study.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
    Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Using mixed methods to understand and tackle barriers to accessing health services.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalia HoughtonOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Ernesto BáscoloOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Lilia JaraOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Catharina CuellarOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Andrés CoitiñoOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Amalia Del RiegoOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Edgar VenturaOrganización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos de América.
Houghton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Determine whether an association exists between access barriers reported by women aged 15-49 years and the use of essential health services for women and children in Latin America. Methods: Cross-sectional study using multivariate logistic regression models based on the demographic and health surveys of Bolivia, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Peru. Results: Geographical and financial barriers, the need to obtain permission to visit the doctor, or not wanting to go alone to a health facility significantly reduced the likelihood of completing prenatal checkups and having an assisted delivery. Women who reported difficulties obtaining permission to visit the doctor were less likely to have had a Pap smear in the past two or three years, to complete vaccination of their children, and to seek care for children with acute respiratory infection. Not wanting to go to a health center alone reduced the likelihood of using modern contraceptives. Conclusions: Women who reported barriers to access had a statistically significant lower probability of using essential health services for themselves and their children. Strategies aimed at removing barriers should focus not only on improving the range of services offered, but also address issues related to norms, gender roles, and women's empowerment if sustainable progress toward universal access is to be made.

Indexed as

Barriers to access of health servicesgender inequalityLatin America

Identifiers

PMID35875315
PMCPMC9299390
OpenAlexW4286209906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.