Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35875288›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials on the Effectiveness of Exercise Intervention in Preventing Sports Injuries.

Okelue E Okobi, Endurance O Evbayekha, Ekene Ilechie, Joy Iroro, Jane N Nwafor, Zinai Gandu, Hameed O Shittu

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Okelue E OkobiFamily Medicine, Lakeside Medical Center, Belle Glade, USA.
Endurance O EvbayekhaInternal Medicine, St. Luke's Hospital, St. Louis, USA.
Ekene IlechieInternal Medicine, Calgary Laboratories, Calgary, CAN.
Joy IroroMedicine and Surgery, All Saints University School of Medicine, Roseau, DMA.
Jane N NwaforInternal Medicine, University of the District of Columbia (DC), Silver Spring, USA.
Zinai GanduGeneral Medicine, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UKR.
Hameed O ShittuInternal Medicine, Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu, NGA.
All Saints Hospital · ZACalgary Laboratory Services · CAIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University · UAOlabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital · NGSt. Luke's Hospital · USUniversity of the District of Columbia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Athletes risk injury every day during practice sessions and actual games, with the majority of the affected population being young males. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2011-2014 report on sport and recreation-related injuries in the United States has consistently shown the average annual estimate of the millions of dollars spent on sport and recreation injuries. These injuries translate to a significant financial implication for the athlete, the team, the health system, and the public health. We composed a review protocol. We enumerated our inclusion and exclusion criteria, injury definition, and search strategy. We searched PubMed and SPORTDiscus. Then we used Forrest plots for the meta-analysis of the relevant selected studies. We used various keywords in our search strategy. These included "injury," "sports," "exercise," "prevention," "techniques," and every possible combination of them. Search results showed 2516 hits with our keywords, and we included 20 of those results. Twenty trials, including 19712 individuals with 2855 injuries, were analyzed. Eccentric Training relative risk (RR) of 0.54 (95% CI 0.395 to 0.739 with X

Indexed as

eccentric quadriceps workexcerciseexercise trainingpediatric sports medicinesports related injuries

Identifiers

PMID35875288
PMCPMC9298606
OpenAlexW4283169429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.