Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35874771›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

The Roles of Neutrophils Linking Periodontitis and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases.

Rizky A Irwandi, Scott T Chiesa, George Hajishengallis, Venizelos Papayannopoulos, John E Deanfield, Francesco D'Aiuto

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The role of uncoupling protein 2 in experimental periodontitis-associated renal injury in rats.Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rizky A IrwandiPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Scott T ChiesaUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
George HajishengallisDepartment of Basic & Translational Sciences, Laboratory of Innate Immunity & Inflammation, Penn Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Venizelos PapayannopoulosAntimicrobial Defense Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
John E DeanfieldUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Francesco D'AiutoPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Eastman Dental Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Trained innate immunity and periodontitis-associated comorbiditiesR01DE031206 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Georgios Hajishengallis · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE031206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation plays a crucial role in the onset and development of atherosclerosis. Periodontitis is a common chronic disease linked to other chronic inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). The mechanistic pathways underlying this association are yet to be fully understood. This critical review aims at discuss the role of neutrophils in mediating the relationship between periodontitis and ASCVD. Systemic inflammation triggered by periodontitis could lead to adaptations in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) resulting in trained granulopoiesis in the bone marrow, thereby increasing the production of neutrophils and driving the hyper-responsiveness of these abundant innate-immune cells. These alterations may contribute to the onset, progression, and complications of atherosclerosis. Despite the emerging evidence suggesting that the treatment of periodontitis improves surrogate markers of cardiovascular disease, the resolution of periodontitis may not necessarily reverse neutrophil hyper-responsiveness since the hyper-inflammatory re-programming of granulopoiesis can persist long after the inflammatory inducers are removed. Novel and targeted approaches to manipulate neutrophil numbers and functions are warranted within the context of the treatment of periodontitis and also to mitigate its potential impact on ASCVD.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesPeriodontitisHumansInflammationNeutrophilsatherosclerosisatherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseinnate immune memoryneutrophilsperiodontal diseaseperiodontitissystemic inflammationtrained immunity

Identifiers

PMID35874771
PMCPMC9300828
OpenAlexW4284711369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.