Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35874468›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of clinical and experimental immunology2022

Role of cytokines, chemokines, C3a, and mannose-binding lectin in the evolution of the chikungunya infection.

Berta N Restrepo, Katerine Marín, Paola Romero, Margarita Arboleda, Ana L Muñoz, Irene Bosch, Heriberto Vásquez-Serna, Orlando A Torres

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of clinical and experimental immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Berta N RestrepoInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical, Universidad CES Sabaneta, Antioquía, Colombia.
Katerine MarínInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical, Universidad CES Sabaneta, Antioquía, Colombia.
Paola RomeroInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical, Universidad CES Sabaneta, Antioquía, Colombia.
Margarita ArboledaInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical, Universidad CES Sabaneta, Antioquía, Colombia.
Ana L MuñozScience Faculty, Universidad Antonio Nariño Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Irene BoschInstitute for Medical Engineering & Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, United States.
Heriberto Vásquez-SernaSecretaría de Salud de Ibagué Ibagué, Tolima, Colombia.
Orlando A TorresFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Antonio Nariño Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Instituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical · COUniversidad Antonio Nariño · COMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversidad de Ibagué · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of the severity of chikungunya infection is not yet fully understood.

objectiveTo assess the role of the cytokines/chemokines and system of complement in the evolution of chikungunya infection.

methodsIn both acute and chronic phases, we measured the serum levels of 12 cytokines/chemokines and two complement mediators: mannose-binding lectin (MBL) and C3a, in 83 patients with chikungunya infection and ten healthy controls.

resultsDuring the acute phase, 75.9% of the patients developed musculoskeletal disorders, and in 37.7% of them, these disorders persisted until the chronic phase. In general, patients had higher levels of cytokines than healthy controls, with significant differences for IFN-γ, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and MIP-1. Most cytokines exhibited a downward trend during the chronic phase. However, only IL-10, and MIP-1 levels were significantly lower in the chronic phase. Additionally, these levels never decreased to concentrations found in healthy controls. Moreover, MBL levels were significantly higher in the acute phase compared with the chronic phase. C3a levels were significantly higher in patients with musculoskeletal disorder compared with patients without it, in both acute-phase 118.2 (66.5-252.9), and chronic phase 68.5 (64.4-71.3), P < 0.001. Interestingly, C3a levels were significantly higher when patients had a severe disease version. Besides, in the acute phase, C3a levels were higher in patients that suffer arthritis as opposed to when they suffer arthralgia, 194.3 (69.5-282.2), and 70.9 (62.4-198.8), P = 0.013, respectively.

conclusionsOur results showed an immunological response that persisted until the chronic phase and the role of the complement system in the severity of the disease.

Indexed as

C3aChikungunya viruscytokinesdisease severitymannose-binding lectinmusculoskeletal disorder

Identifiers

PMID35874468
PMCPMC9301056
OpenAlexW4288064465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.