Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35874169›Full record

ArticleBone reports2022

A pilot study on the nanoscale properties of bone tissue near lacunae in fracturing women.

Wen Qian, Roman Schmidt, Joseph A Turner, Sue P Bare, Joan M Lappe, Robert R Recker, Mohammed P Akhter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen QianDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0526, United States of America.
Roman SchmidtDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0526, United States of America.
Joseph A TurnerDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0526, United States of America.
Sue P BareOsteoporosis Research Center, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE 68178, United States of America.
Joan M LappeOsteoporosis Research Center, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE 68178, United States of America.
Robert R ReckerOsteoporosis Research Center, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE 68178, United States of America.
Mohammed P AkhterOsteoporosis Research Center, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE 68178, United States of America.
Creighton University · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

A Study of Reduced Bone Quality as a Cause of FracturesR01AR054496 · NIAMS · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI RECKER, ROBERT ROY · 2008 to 2012
$4.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study is to investigate the causes of osteoporosis-related skeletal fragility in postmenopausal women. We hypothesize that bone fragility in these individuals is largely due to mineral, and/or intrinsic material properties in the osteocyte lacunar/peri-lacunar regions of bone tissue. Innovative measurements with nanoscale resolution, including scanning electron microscope (SEM), an atomic force microscope that is integrated with infrared spectroscopy (AFM-IR), and nanoindentation, were used to characterize osteocyte lacunar and peri-lacunar properties in bone biopsies from fracturing (Cases) and matched (Age, BMD), non-fracturing (Controls) postmenopausal healthy women. In the peri-lacunar space, the nanoindentation results show that the modulus and hardness of the Controls are lower than the Cases. The AFM-IR results conclusively show that the mineral matrix, maturity (peak) (except in outer/far regions in Controls) were greater in Controls than in Cases. Furthermore, these results indicate that while mineral-to-matrix area ratio tend to be greater, the mineral maturity and crystallinity peak ratio "near" lacunae is greater than at regions "far" or more distance from lacunae in the Controls only. Due to the heterogeneity of bone structure, additional measurements are needed to provide more convincing evidence of altered lacunar characteristics and changes in the peri-lacunar bone as mechanisms related to postmenopausal women and fragility. Such findings would motivate new osteocyte-targeted treatments to reduce fragility fracture risks in these groups.

Indexed as

AFM-IRBoneLacunarLocalized mechanical propertyMatrixMineral

Identifiers

PMID35874169
PMCPMC9304727
OpenAlexW4285605667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.