Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35873639›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Network Pharmacology-Based Investigation on the Mechanism of the JinGuanLan Formula in Treating Acne Vulgaris.

Noha Saleh Gholais, Chunrui Shi, Jing Zhang, Bei Liao, Rowida A Albarmaqi, Xiaolong Tang, Leyuan Mi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noha Saleh GholaisDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4050-7095
Chunrui ShiDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2207-4030
Jing ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Bei LiaoDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Rowida A AlbarmaqiKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming, China.
Xiaolong TangThe First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9229-6424
Leyuan MiThe First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
First Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNLanzhou University · CNKunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: JinGuanLan (JGL) formula is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) developed by the Department of Pharmacology at the First Hospital of Lanzhou University. The network pharmacology approach was applied to determine the potential active compounds, therapeutic targets, and main pathways of the JGL formula to evaluate its application value in acne vulgaris. Methods: Data on the active compounds and their related targets were obtained from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP). Acne vulgaris-related targets were searched from the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) database, GeneCards Database, Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD), Therapeutic Target Database (TTD), and DisGeNET Database. Targets intersecting between JGL- and acne vulgaris-related targets were chosen as potential therapeutic targets. The protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of potential therapeutic targets was visualized using Cytoscape software based on the PPI data collected from the STRING database. Three topological features, namely, "Degree," "MCC," and "EPC" of each node in the PPI network were calculated using the cytoHubba plugin of Cytoscape to excavate the core targets. R program was used for the Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis of the potential therapeutic targets. Finally, the compound-target-pathway network was constructed. Result: Among the 148 active compounds that were identified, quercetin and kaempferol showed the highest degree of target interaction and thus may play essential roles in the pharmacological effect of the JGL formula for acne treatment. Among the 97 potential therapeutic targets that were screened out, the 6 core targets were TNF, JUN, IL6, STAT3, MAPK1, and MAPK3. A total of 2260 terms of GO enrichment analysis were obtained, including 2090 for biological processes (BP), 37 for cellular components (CC), and 133 for molecular function (MF). A total of 156 enriched KEGG pathways were identified, including TNF, IL-17, Th17 cell differentiation, MAPK, PI3K-Akt, T cell receptor, and Toll-like receptor signalling pathways. Conclusion: This work showed that the JGL formula might reverse the pathological changes associated with acne vulgaris through its antiinflammatory effect and regulate the excessive lipogenesis in sebaceous glands via different signalling pathways. This new drug has application value and is worthy of further research and development.

Identifiers

PMID35873639
PMCPMC9300327
OpenAlexW4285392047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.