Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35873396›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2022

Clinical outcomes of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine in children and adolescents: A systematic review.

Ahmad R Al-Qudimat, Raed M Al-Zoubi, Mai Elaarag, Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Afaf K Hamze, Hiba Bawadi, Aksam Yassin, Aseel Assim, Omar M Aboumarzouk, Ahmad Zarour and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Ahmad R Al-QudimatHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1161-7244
Raed M Al-ZoubiHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-0548-429X
Mai ElaaragHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-6192-5654
Abdulqadir J NashwanHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-4845-4119
Afaf K HamzeHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.
Hiba BawadiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU-Health Qatar University Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1499-5646
Aksam YassinHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-5457-3443
Aseel AssimHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.
Omar M AboumarzoukHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-7961-7614
Ahmad ZarourHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.
Abdulla A Al-AnsariHamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-6242-5667
Hamad Medical Corporation · QADresden International University · DEJordan University of Science and Technology · JOQatar University · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Aims: The BioNTech-Pfizer vaccine is the only vaccine offered to children among all available vaccines. However, limited evidence is available about the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 vaccines, especially among children and adolescents. This review offers a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the BioNTech-Pfizer vaccine's current information on children and adolescents. Methods: The review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines; a comprehensive search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases for research publications COVID-19 published between December 2019 and October 2021. All studies reporting on the outcomes of vaccinating children in their respective institutes were included. Results: A total of 78 vaccinated children and adolescents from six studies were included. The majority of symptomatic vaccinated pediatrics were males (71%). The mean age was 15.6 years, and the BMI was 24.1. The most common clinical symptoms were found in chest pain (35%), fever (32%), and myalgia (17%). The most common cardiac symptom in the EKG results was ST elevation, and 35% of vaccinated pediatrics had elevated serum troponin. The hospitalization, including ICU admission, was lower than in unvaccinated groups. Statistically significant associations ( Conclusions: Although we found better outcomes in the vaccinated group versus the nonvaccinated pediatric group, more studies are still crucial to further understand the specific etiology underlying postvaccination, particularly myocarditis, psychological impact, and other cardiac clinical symptoms in children and adolescents after receiving the BioNTech-Pfizer vaccine.

Indexed as

adolescentsBNT162b2childrenCOVID‐19Pfizer‐BioNTechsymptomsvaccine

Identifiers

PMID35873396
PMCPMC9297383
OpenAlexW4286254013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.