Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35873122›Full record

ArticleActa Cardiologica Sinica2022

Effects of Addition of Inspiratory Muscle Training to Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation on Inspiratory Muscle Strength, Peak Oxygen Consumption, and Selected Hemodynamics in Chronic Heart Failure.

Ahmad Mahdi Ahmad, Mai Helmy Hassan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta Cardiologica Sinica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07672041 (Efficacy of an Inspiratory Muscle Training Protocol With Resistive Airflow Loading on Exercise Capacity, Respiratory Muscle Strength and Quality of Life in Individuals With Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07672041 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of an Inspiratory Muscle Training Protocol With Resistive Airflow Loading on Exercise Capacity, Respiratory Muscle Strength and Quality of Life in Individuals With Heart Failure: a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Nacional Andres BelloRan2026 to 2028Enrolled108ConditionsHeart FailureArmsInspiratory muscle training with Tapered Resistive Load, Inspiratory muscle training with threshold load, Concurrent Exercise Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmad Mahdi AhmadDepartment of Physical Therapy for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University.
Mai Helmy HassanDepartment of Physiotherapy, National Heart Institute, Giza, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence supports the clinical benefits of isolated inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF); however, the rationale of IMT in combination with exercise training in cardiac rehabilitation settings for CHF has yet to be confirmed. Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of the addition of IMT in combination with aerobic/resistance training (AT/RT) on maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax), peak oxygen consumption (VO Methods: Twenty-five male patients with CHF completed a 6-month cardiac rehabilitation program of either a sham-IMT/AT/RT program (control group, 51.84 ± 4.56 years old, n Results: ΔPImax, ΔRHR, ΔHR reserve, and ΔMLwHFQ total score were significantly greater in the study group than in the control group (p < 0.05). In addition, ΔRPP showed an observed difference in favor of the study group with a tendency towards statistical significance (p = 0.07). Conclusions: IMT could be a successful complementary intervention to exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programs comprising AT/RT, yielding greater improvements in PImax, RHR, HR reserve, and HRQoL in male patients with ischemic heart failure (NYHA class II-III).

Indexed as

Cardiac rehabilitationChronic heart failureExerciseInspiratory muscle trainingQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID35873122
PMCPMC9295030
OpenAlexW4288045273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.