Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35872665›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2022

Effectiveness of BBIBP-CorV, BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273 vaccines against hospitalisations among children and adolescents during the Omicron outbreak in Argentina: A retrospective cohort study.

Soledad González, Santiago Olszevicki, Alejandra Gaiano, Ana Nina Varela Baino, Lorena Regairaz, Martín Salazar, Santiago Pesci, Lupe Marín, Verónica V González Martínez, Teresa Varela and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Changing patterns of infectious diseases in children during the COVID-19 pandemic.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Soledad GonzálezMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Santiago OlszevickiMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Alejandra GaianoMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ana Nina Varela BainoMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Lorena RegairazImmunology Unit, Children's Hospital Sor Maria Ludovica, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Martín SalazarFaculty of Medical Sciences - National University of La Plata, Argentina.
Santiago PesciMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Lupe MarínMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Verónica V González MartínezMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Teresa VarelaMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Leticia CerianiMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Enio GarciaMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Nicolás KreplakMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Alexia NavarroMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Elisa EstenssoroMinistry of Health of the Province of Buenos Aires, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Franco MarsicoCalculus Institute, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ministerio de Salud - Provincia de Buenos Aires · ARHospital de Niños Superiora Sor María Ludovica · ARUniversidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversidad Nacional de La Plata · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although paediatric clinical presentations of COVID-19 are usually less severe than in adults, serious illness and death have occurred. Many countries started the vaccination rollout of children in 2021; still, information about effectiveness in the real-world setting is scarce. The aim of our study was to evaluate vaccine effectiveness (VE) against COVID-19-associated-hospitalisations in the 3-17-year population during the Omicron outbreak. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study including individuals aged 3-17 registered in the online vaccination system of the Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 were administered to 12-17-year subjects; and BBIBP-CorV to 3-11-year subjects. Vaccinated group had received a two-dose scheme by 12/1/2021. Unvaccinated group did not receive any COVID-19 vaccine between 12/14/2021 and 3/9/2022, which was the entire monitoring period. Vaccine effectiveness (VE) against COVID-19-associated hospitalisations was calculated as (1-OR)x100. Findings: By 12/1/2021, 1,536,435 individuals aged 3-17 who had received zero or two doses of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines were included in this study. Of the latter, 1,440,389 were vaccinated and 96,046 not vaccinated. VE were 78.0%[68.7-84.2], 76.4%[62.9-84.5] and 80.0%[64.3-88.0] for the entire cohort, 3-11-year (BBIBP-CorV) subgroup and 12-17 (mRNA vaccines) subgroup, respectively. VE for the entire population was 82.7% during the period of Delta and Omicron overlapping circulation and decreased to 67.7% when Omicron was the only variant present. Interpretation: This report provides evidence of high vaccine protection against associated hospitalisations in the paediatric population during the Omicron outbreak but suggests a decrease of protection when Omicron became predominant. Application of a booster dose in children aged 3-11-year warrants further consideration. Funding: None.

Indexed as

BBIBP-CorVBNT162b2COVID-19mRNA-1273Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID35872665
PMCPMC9288143
OpenAlexW4285585646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.