Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35872598›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2023

Transporting a Prediction Model for Use in a New Target Population.

Jon A Steingrimsson, Constantine Gatsonis, Bing Li, Issa J Dahabreh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Robust Estimation of Loss-Based Measures of Model Performance under Covariate Shift.The Canadian journal of statistics = Revue canadienne de statistique · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  16. Role of calibration in uncertainty-based referral for deep learning.Statistical methods in medical research · 2023
    Review
  17. Transfer learning of individualized treatment rules from experimental to real-world data.Journal of computational and graphical statistics : a joint publication of American Statistical Association, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, Interface Foundation of North America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jon A Steingrimsson
Constantine Gatsonis
Bing Li
Issa J Dahabreh

Funding

Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer, MITCHELL D. SCHNALL · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
Statistics CoreU10CA180794 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PAUL J CATALANO, CONSTANTINE A. GATSONIS · 2014 to 2026
$111.2M
Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115677 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROUNDS, SHARON IRENE SMITH · 2016 to 2025
$45.0M
Methods for generalizing inferences from cluster randomized controlled trials to target populationsR01LM013616 · NLM · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI DAHABREH, ISSA J. · 2022 to 2025
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180794NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115677NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We considered methods for transporting a prediction model for use in a new target population, both when outcome and covariate data for model development are available from a source population that has a different covariate distribution compared with the target population and when covariate data (but not outcome data) are available from the target population. We discuss how to tailor the prediction model to account for differences in the data distribution between the source population and the target population. We also discuss how to assess the model's performance (e.g., by estimating the mean squared prediction error) in the target population. We provide identifiability results for measures of model performance in the target population for a potentially misspecified prediction model under a sampling design where the source and the target population samples are obtained separately. We introduce the concept of prediction error modifiers that can be used to reason about tailoring measures of model performance to the target population. We illustrate the methods in simulated data and apply them to transport a prediction model for lung cancer diagnosis from the National Lung Screening Trial to the nationally representative target population of trial-eligible individuals in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalNutrition SurveysHumansLung Neoplasmscovariate shiftdomain adaptationgeneralizabilitymodel performanceprediction error modifiertransportability

Identifiers

PMID35872598
PMCPMC11004796
OpenAlexW3125007411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.