Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35871495›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism2022

Interplay between polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothyroidism on serum testosterone, oxidative stress and StAR gene expression in female rats.

Sara Khodabandeh, Abdolkarim Hosseini, Homayoun Khazali, Vahid Azizi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara KhodabandehFaculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Abdolkarim HosseiniFaculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Homayoun KhazaliFaculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Vahid AziziFaculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6131-0318
Shahid Beheshti University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEndocrine disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hypothyroidism can cause infertility. There are evidence that they happen jointly in some circumstances. It still remains unknown, how these two illnesses interact and influence the body.

methodsAccordingly, a five-group was designed, first is the control group, followed by the PCOS group. Estradiol valerate (EV) induced PCOS, the second group had only PCOS and the third, fourth and fifth groups were given varied dosages of propylthiouracil (PTU) to cause hypothyroidism after induction of PCOS. Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) expression was measured in the ovaries, and serum was obtained to determine testosterone levels, as well as superoxide dismutase (SOD) as an antioxidant and malondialdehyde (MDA) as an oxidant.

resultsBased on radioimmunoassay data, testosterone levels were significantly higher in the PCOS group than the control group, and significantly lower (p ˂ .05) in PTU groups comparing with the PCOS group. According to the quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) data, the same results were obtained for the StAR gene as well. The data also indicated a positive correlation between these two. Although both oxidant and antioxidant level increased in PCOS group compared than control group, after hypothyroidism, oxidant level increased significantly (p ˂ .05), meanwhile antioxidant level decreased significantly (p ˂ .05).

conclusionsThe results of this study illustrate that the presence of both PCOS and hypothyroidism alters the situation more than just PCOS. They also indicate that this situation is associated with imbalanced oxidative/antioxidative status.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismOxidative StressPhosphoproteinsPolycystic Ovary SyndromeTestosteroneAnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionHumansOxidantsRatsSteroidogenic Acute Regulatory ProteinAntioxidantsOxidantsPhosphoproteinsSteroidogenic Acute Regulatory ProteinTestosteronehypothyroidismpolycystic ovary syndromesteroidogenic acute regulatory proteintestosterone

Identifiers

PMID35871495
PMCPMC9471594
OpenAlexW4286823328

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.