Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35871481›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Identification of two major direct repeat unit clusters, 8i and 11ce, among methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains: the emergence of novel dru types and repeats.

Mohammad Latifpour, Richard V Goering, Seyed Asghar Havaei, Tahmineh Narimani, Mohammad Sadegh Damavandi, Amin Sadeghi, Mohammad Niakan

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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7 authors.

Mohammad LatifpourDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Richard V GoeringDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA.
Seyed Asghar HavaeiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Tahmineh NarimaniDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Sadegh DamavandiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Amin SadeghiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad NiakanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. niakan@shahed.ac.ir.

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe changing epidemiology and decreasing susceptibility to first-line antibiotics, such as vancomycin and linezolid, leave clinicians with few therapeutic options for MRSA infections. This study aimed to conduct an epidemiology study and characterize MRSA isolates.

methodsA total of 150 MRSA isolates were collected from clinical specimens. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined using the disk diffusion method. Resistance and major virulence genes were screened using the polymerase chain reaction. The SCCmec and dru typing were used to conduct molecular epidemiology. The BioNumerics tandem-repeat sequence typing plug-in tool was utilized for dru type cluster analysis. We constructed a minimum spanning tree using the similarity matrix of the DSI model.

resultsWe discovered 24 dru types among the 55 dru sequenced MRSA isolates. Additionally, eight new dru types were discovered and added to the dru typing database. Two dru clusters (8i, 11ce) and nine single dru types were identified in 55 dru sequenced MRSA isolates. The two dru clusters, 8i and 11ce, accounted for 46 MRSA isolates (83.63%). The most common one of the nine singles dru types in this study was dt9bd, which belonged to the SCCmec types of IX.

conclusionsGiven that two clusters account for the majority of strains in our study, we can conclude that the genetic origin of these strains is the same. Therefore, the spread of these strains can be prevented with effective MRSA monitoring in hospitals and communities.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular EpidemiologyRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidAnti-Bacterial AgentsGenotypingMicrobial drug resistanceMRSAStaphylococcus aureus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.