Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35871417›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2022

The relevance of geriatric assessments on the association between chronic kidney disease stages and mortality among older people: a secondary analysis of a multicentre cohort study.

Andrea Corsonello, Luca Soraci, Johan Ärnlöv, Axel C Carlsson, Regina Roller-Wirnsberger, Gerhard Wirnsberger, Francesco Mattace-Raso, Lisanne Tap, Francesc Formiga, Rafael Moreno-González and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 10 countries.

Andrea CorsonelloItalian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona, Fermo and Cosenza, Italy.
Luca SoraciItalian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona, Fermo and Cosenza, Italy.
Johan ÄrnlövSchool of Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.
Axel C CarlssonDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Regina Roller-WirnsbergerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria.
Gerhard WirnsbergerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria.
Francesco Mattace-RasoSection of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1688-6497
Lisanne TapSection of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2989-4063
Francesc FormigaGeriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Department and Nephrology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL - L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Rafael Moreno-GonzálezGeriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Department and Nephrology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL - L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Tomasz KostkaDepartment of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, Poland.
Agnieszka GuligowskaDepartment of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, Poland.
Rada Artzi-MedvedikThe Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
Itshak MelzerThe Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
Christian WeingartDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder Regensburg and Institute for Biomedicine of Aging, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Cornell SieberDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder Regensburg and Institute for Biomedicine of Aging, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Fabrizia LattanzioItalian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona, Fermo and Cosenza, Italy.
Screening for CKD among Older People across Europe (SCOPE) study investigators
Istituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per Anziani · ITBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILBellvitge University Hospital · ESErasmus MC · NLFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEMedical University of Graz · ATDepartment of Health and Aged Care · AUDalarna University · SEMedical University of Lodz · PLKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundage-adapted definition of chronic kidney disease (CKD) does not take individual risk factors into account. We aimed at investigating whether functional impairments influence CKD stage at which mortality increases among older people.

methodsour series consisted of 2,372 outpatients aged 75 years or more enrolled in a multicentre international prospective cohort study. The study outcome was 24-month mortality. Kidney function was assessed by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR). Geriatric assessments included handgrip strength, short physical performance battery (SPPB), cognitive impairment, dependency in basic activities of daily living (BADL) and risk of malnutrition. Analysis was carried out by Cox regression, before and after stratification by individual functional impairments. Survival trees including kidney function and functional impairments were also investigated, and their predictivity assessed by C-index.

resultsoverall, mortality was found to increase starting from eGFR = 30-44.9 ml/min/1.73 m2 (hazard ratio [HR] = 3.28, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.81-5.95) to ACR = 30-300 mg/g (HR = 1.96, 95%CI = 1.23-3.10). However, in survival trees, an increased risk of mortality was observed among patients with impaired handgrip and eGFR = 45-59.9 ml/min/1.73 m2, as well as patients with ACR < 30 mg/g and impaired handgrip and SPPB. Survival tree leaf node membership had greater predictive accuracy (C-index = 0.81, 95%CI = 0.78-0.84 for the eGFR survival tree and C-index = 0.77, 95%CI = 0.71-0.81 for the ACR survival tree) in comparison with that of individual measures of kidney function.

conclusionsphysical performance helps to identify a proportion of patients at an increased risk of mortality despite a mild-moderate impairment in kidney function and improves predictive accuracy of individual measures of kidney function.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaRenal Insufficiency, ChronicActivities of Daily LivingAgedCohort StudiesGeriatric AssessmentGlomerular Filtration RateHand StrengthHumansProspective StudiesACRdisabilityeGFRgeriatric assessmentmortalityolder peoplephysical performance

Identifiers

PMID35871417
PMCPMC9308988
OpenAlexW4286819469

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.