Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35871188›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2022

Readmission risk of malignant brain tumor patients undergoing laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) and stereotactic needle biopsy (SNB): a covariate balancing weights analysis of the National Readmissions Database (NRD).

Truong H Do, Madeleine A Howard, Elise F Palzer, Jared D Huling, Mohammed A Alvi, Samuel W Cramer, Ping Zhu, Reid A Johnson, James Jean, Jinci Lu and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Towards Optical Biopsy in Glioma Surgery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Truong H DoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8481-5420
Madeleine A HowardUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Elise F PalzerDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Jared D HulingDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Mohammed A AlviDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Samuel W CramerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-4182
Ping ZhuDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Reid A JohnsonUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
James JeanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Jinci LuUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Alec B JonasonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Jacob HansonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Luke SabalUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Kevin W SunDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Robert A McGovernDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA.
Clark C ChenDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE MMC 96 Room D-429, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA. ccchen@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite procedural similarities between laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) and stereotactic needle biopsy (SNB), LITT induces delayed, pro-inflammatory responses not associated with SNB that may increase the risk of readmission within 30- or 90- days. Here, we explore this hypothesis.

methodsWe queried the National Readmissions Database (NRD, 2010-18) for malignant brain tumor patients who underwent elective LITT or SNB using International Classification of Diseases codes. Readmissions were defined as non-elective inpatient hospitalizations. Survey regression methods and a weighted analysis were utilized to adjust for demographic and clinical differences between LITT and SNB cohorts.

resultsDuring the study period, an estimated 685 malignant brain patients underwent elective LITT and 15,177 underwent elective SNB. Patients undergoing LITT and SNB exhibited comparable median lengths of hospital stay [IQR; LITT = 2 (1, 3); SNB = 1 (1, 2); p = 0.820]. Likelihood of routine discharge was not significantly different between the two procedures (p = 0.263). No significant differences were observed in the odds of 30- or 90-day unplanned readmission between the LITT and SNB cohorts after multivariable adjustment (all p ≥ 0.177). The covariate balancing weighted analysis confirmed comparable 30 or 90-day readmission risk between LITT and SNB treated patients (all p ≥ 0.201).

conclusionThe likelihood of 30- and 90-day readmission for malignant brain tumor patients who underwent LITT or SNB are comparable, supporting the safety profile of LITT as therapy for malignant brain cancers.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsLaser TherapyBiopsy, NeedleHumansLasersPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesLaser thermal stereotactic readmissions biopsy

Identifiers

PMID35871188
OpenAlexW4286762258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.