Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35871119›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2022

Adjusting for Patient Economic/Access Issues in a Hypertension Quality Measure.

Jenna Donovan, Erika K Cottrell, Megan Hoopes, Na'amah Razon, Rachel Gold, Maura Pisciotta, Laura M Gottlieb

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jenna DonovanOCHIN, Inc., Portland, Oregon.
Erika K CottrellOCHIN, Inc., Portland, Oregon; Department of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Megan HoopesOCHIN, Inc., Portland, Oregon.
Na'amah RazonDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, UC Davis Health, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
Rachel GoldOCHIN, Inc., Portland, Oregon; Center for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente, Portland, Oregon.
Maura PisciottaOCHIN, Inc., Portland, Oregon. Electronic address: pisciottam@ochin.org.
Laura M GottliebDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Ochin · USKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

COHERE – COntextualized care in cHcs’ Electronic health RecordsR01MD014886 · NIMHD · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GOLD, RACHEL, GOTTLIEB, LAURA · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD014886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology have proposed adjusting hypertension-related care quality measures by excluding patients with economic/access issues from the denominator of rate calculations. No research to date has explored the methods to operationalize this recommendation or how to measure economic/access issues. This study applied and compared different approaches to populating these denominator exceptions.

methodsElectronic health record data from 2019 were used in 2021 to calculate hypertension control rates in 84 community health centers. A total of 10 different indicators of patient economic/access barriers to care were used as denominator exclusions to calculate and then compare adjusted quality measure performance. Data came from a nonprofit health center‒controlled network that hosts a shared electronic health record for community health centers located in 22 states.

resultsA total of 5 of 10 measures yielded an increase in adjusted hypertension control rates in ≥50% of clinics (average rate increases of 0.7-3.71 percentage points). A total of 3 of 10 measures yielded a decrease in adjusted hypertension control rates in >50% of clinics (average rate decreases of 1.33-13.82 percentage points). A total of 5 measures resulted in excluding >50% of the clinic's patient population from quality measure assessments.

conclusionsChanges in clinic-level hypertension control rates after adjustment differed depending on the measure of economic/access issue. Regardless of the exclusion method, changes between baseline and adjusted rates were small. Removing community health center patients experiencing economic/access barriers from a hypertension control quality measure resulted in excluding a large proportion of patients, raising concerns about whether this calculation can be a meaningful measure of clinical performance.

Indexed as

HypertensionQuality Indicators, Health CareCommunity Health CentersElectronic Health RecordsHumansQuality of Health CareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35871119
PMCPMC9588698
OpenAlexW4286265337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.