Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35870555›Full record

ArticleResuscitation2022

Evaluation of telephone-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation recommendations for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Angel Guerrero, Audrey L Blewer, Anjni P Joiner, Benjamin S H Leong, Nur Shahidah, Pin Pin Pek, Yih Yng Ng, Shalini Arulanandam, Truls Østbye, Alexander Gordee and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Angel GuerreroDivision of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Audrey L BlewerDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address: audrey.blewer@duke.edu.
Anjni P JoinerDivision of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Benjamin S H LeongEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Nur ShahidahDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Pin Pin PekDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; Pre-hospital & Emergency Research Centre, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Yih Yng NgEmergency Department, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Shalini ArulanandamEmergency Medical Services Department, Singapore Civil Defence Force, Singapore.
Truls ØstbyeDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Alexander GordeeBERD Methods Core, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Maragatha KuchibhatlaBERD Methods Core, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Marcus E H OngHealth Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore; Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

Support for QA/QC for Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002553 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S, MCNAMARA, JAMES O. · 2018 to 2023
$58.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyWhile out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is associated with poor survival, early bystander CPR (B-CPR) and telephone CPR (T-CPR) improves survival from OHCA. American Heart Association (AHA) Scientific Statements outline recommendations for T-CPR. We assessed these recommendations and hypothesized that meeting performance standards is associated with increased likelihood of survival. Additional variables were analyzed to identify future performance measurements.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of non-traumatic, adult, OHCA using the Singapore Pan-Asian Resuscitation Outcomes Study. The primary outcome was likelihood of survival; secondary outcomes were pre-hospital Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC) and B-CPR.

resultsFrom 2012 to 2016, 2,574 arrests met inclusion criteria. Mean age was 68 ± 15; of 2,574, 1,125 (44%) received T-CPR with 5% (135/2574) survival. T-CPR cases that met the Lerner et al. performance metrics analyzed, demonstrated no statistically significant association with survival. Cases which met the Kurz et al. criteria, "Time for Dispatch to Recognize Need for CPR" and "Time to First Compression," had adjusted odds ratios of survival of 1.01 (95% CI:1.00, 1.02; p = <0.01) and 0.99 (95% CI:0.99, 0.99; p = <0.01), respectively. Identified barriers to CPR decreased the odds of T-CPR and B-CPR being performed. Patients with prehospital ROSC had higher odds of B-CPR being performed. EMS response time < 8 minutes was associated with increased survival among patients receiving T-CPR.

conclusionAHA scientific statements on T-CPR programs serve as ideal starting points for increasing the quality of T-CPR systems and patient outcomes. More work is needed to identify other system performance measures.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency Medical ServicesOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestAdultAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTelephoneCardiopulmonary resuscitationOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestTelephone CPR

Identifiers

PMID35870555
PMCPMC10013180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.