Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35870096›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2022

Anti-Müllerian hormone in guiding the selection of a freeze-all versus a fresh embryo transfer strategy: a cohort study.

Kai-Lun Hu, Rui Yang, Huiyu Xu, Ben W Mol, Rong Li, Rui Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai-Lun HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 HuaYuan North Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Rui YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 HuaYuan North Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Huiyu XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 HuaYuan North Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ben W MolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Rong LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 HuaYuan North Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China. roseli001@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0305-5579
Rui WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore an interaction effect between serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels and the relative treatment effect of a freeze-all versus a fresh embryo transfer strategy on live birth.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study investigating couples with infertility and eligible for both freeze-all and fresh embryo transfer between 2017 and 2019. Women with an absolute indication for a freeze-all strategy were excluded. Multivariable fractional polynomial interaction analysis within a logistic regression model was used to evaluate whether the treatment effect of a freeze-all versus a fresh transfer strategy varied at different AMH levels. Non-linear interactions were also considered. The primary outcome was the live birth after the first transfer.

resultsA total of 13,503 women underwent a fresh embryo transfer and 2247 women underwent a freeze-all strategy. Live birth rates were slightly higher in the freeze-all group compared to those in the fresh embryo transfer group (35% vs 33%). There was a non-linear interaction between baseline serum AMH levels and the relative treatment effect of a freeze-all strategy versus a fresh transfer strategy on live birth (P = 0.0161). The benefit on live birth from a freeze-all embryo transfer strategy was greatest in women with a high serum level (> 7 ng/ml). The interaction remained valid when different imputation methods were used.

conclusionAs serum AMH level increased, there was a nonlinear increase in relative treatment effect of a freeze-only transfer versus a fresh transfer strategy on live birth, and such an effect reaches its maximum in women with high AMH levels.

Indexed as

Anti-Mullerian HormoneFertilization in VitroBirth RateCohort StudiesEmbryo TransferFemaleHumansLive BirthPregnancyPregnancy RateRetrospective StudiesAnti-Mullerian HormoneAnti-Müllerian hormoneFreeze-all embryo transferFresh embryo transferIVFLive birth

Identifiers

PMID35870096
PMCPMC9596674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.