Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35869746›Full record

ArticleJournal of paediatrics and child health2022

Use of the Theoretical Domains Framework to explore factors influencing paediatric fever management practices and antipyretic use in New Zealand emergency departments.

Eunicia Tan, Libby Haskell, Sierra Beck, Alastair MacLean, Alice Rogan, Martin Than, Bridget Venning, Christopher White, Kim Yates, Christopher Jd McKinlay and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eunicia TanDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-6296-3545
Libby HaskellChildren's Emergency Department, Starship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-8706-3674
Sierra BeckEmergency Department, Dunedin Hospital, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-1614-5058
Alastair MacLeanEmergency Department, Tauranga Hospital, Tauranga, New Zealand.
Alice RoganEmergency Department, Wellington Regional Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-1305-0325
Martin ThanEmergency Department, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Bridget VenningEmergency Department, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Christopher WhiteEmergency Department, Taranaki Base Hospital, New Plymouth, New Zealand.
Kim YatesEmergency Departments, North Shore and Waitakere Hospitals, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-7856-6587
Christopher Jd McKinlayDepartment of Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-1088-9467
Stuart R DalzielDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-0522-9579

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore factors influencing fever management practices and antipyretic use among New Zealand Emergency Department (ED) doctors and nurses using the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF).

methodsCross-sectional survey of doctors and nurses across 11 New Zealand EDs. The questionnaire examined eight of 12 TDF domains, based on a generic questionnaire validated to assess TDF-based determinants of health-care professional behaviour. Relevant domains were identified by the frequency of beliefs; the presence of conflicting beliefs within a domain; and the likely strength of impact of a belief on paediatric fever management in the ED.

resultsAbout 602 participants (243 doctors, 353 nurses and 6 unknown) completed the survey (response rate 47.5%). Over half (351/591, 59.6%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 55.5-63.5%) knew the content of clinical practice guidelines regarding antipyretic use in febrile children (TDF Domain Knowledge), or had been trained to ensure antipyretics are given to febrile children only if they appear distressed (347/592, 58.6%, 95% CI 54.5-62.6%) (Skills). Over 40% (246/590, 95% CI 37.7-45.8%) aim to reduce the fever before discharge (Goals). Most (444/591, 75.1%, 95% CI 71.4-78.6%) participants felt capable of explaining appropriate antipyretic use to parents/care givers (Beliefs about Capabilities). Only a minority (155/584, 26.5%, 95% CI 23.0-30.3%) thought that they can ensure antipyretics are given to febrile children only if they appear distressed when the ED is busy (Environmental Context and Resources).

conclusionsUsing the TDF, we identified factors influencing fever management practices and antipyretic use in the ED. These factors can guide the design of targeted, theory-informed knowledge translation strategies.

Indexed as

AntipyreticsChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFeverHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansNew ZealandAntipyreticsantipyreticchild healthemergency medicinefeverTheoretical Domains Framework

Identifiers

PMID35869746
PMCPMC9796887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.