Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35869404›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical immunology2022

HEM1 Actin Immunodysregulatory Disorder: Genotypes, Phenotypes, and Future Directions.

Sarah Cook, Michael J Lenardo, Alexandra F Freeman

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. HNF3α Targets Nckap1l and Promotes Renal Fibrosis Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. TThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah CookMolecular Development of the Immune System Section, Laboratory of Immune System Biology, and Clinical Genomics Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Michael J LenardoVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA. mlenardo@niaid.nih.gov.
Alexandra F FreemanLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. freemaal@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-7005-8345
National Institutes of Health · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

GENE REGULATORY EVENTS IN ESTABLISHING MATURE T CELL TOLERANCEZIAAI000566 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, HELEN CHUN-HUI · 2009 to 2025
$11.4M
Primary Immune Deficiency ClinicZIAAI001247 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FREEMAN, ALEXANDRA · 2019 to 2025
$8.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells of the innate and adaptive immune systems depend on proper actin dynamics to control cell behavior for effective immune responses. Dysregulated actin networks are known to play a pathogenic role in an increasing number of inborn errors of immunity. The WAVE regulatory complex (WRC) mediates branched actin polymerization, a process required for key cellular functions including migration, phagocytosis, vesicular transport, and immune synapse formation. Recent reports of pathogenic variants in NCKAP1L, a hematopoietically restricted gene encoding the HEM1 protein component of the WRC, defined a novel disease involving recurrent bacterial and viral infections, autoimmunity, and excessive inflammation (OMIM 141180). This review summarizes the diverse clinical presentations and immunological phenotypes observed in HEM1-deficient patients. In addition, we integrate the pathophysiological mechanisms described in current literature and highlight the outstanding questions for diagnosis and management of the HEM1 actin immunodysregulatory disorder.

Indexed as

ActinsPhagocytosisAutoimmunityGenotypeHumansMembrane ProteinsPhenotypeActinsMembrane ProteinsNCKAP1L protein, humanActinopathyAutoimmunityAutoinflammationHLHNCKAP1LSLEWRC

Identifiers

PMID35869404
PMCPMC9700602
OpenAlexW4286615375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.