Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35869377›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2022

Trastuzumab therapy duration in HER2-positive de novo metastatic breast cancer: 1999-2018.

Henry G Kaplan, Judith A Malmgren, Boya Guo, Mary K Atwood

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Henry G KaplanSwedish Cancer Institute, 1221 East Madison, Seattle, WA, USA. henry.kaplan@swedish.org.
Judith A MalmgrenHealthStat Consulting, Inc., Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6939-8828
Boya GuoSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Mary K AtwoodSwedish Cancer Institute, 1221 East Madison, Seattle, WA, USA.
Swedish Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal duration of first-line trastuzumab (T) treatment for de novo stage IV HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients after complete response (CR) is not known.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of de novo stage IV HER2-positive MBC patients who had trastuzumab included in their initial treatment (n = 69), 1999-2018, was conducted with follow-up for CR, progressive disease (PD), vital status, and disease-specific survival (DSS). Statistics included Kaplan-Meier plots and Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsMean trastuzumab treatment time was 4.1 years (range 0.1-15). 54% of patients experienced CR at average time 9 months on treatment (n = 37). Eight CR patients discontinued T treatment after 18 months average post-CR time (range 0-86) and twenty-nine stayed on T treatment post CR [average 65 months (range 10-170)]. Average follow-up was 6 years, range 1-15 years. 5-year DSS was 92% for CR on T patients (N = 29); 88% CR off T (n = 8); 73% No CR on T (n = 14); and 29% No CR off T (n = 18) (p < 0.001). In forward Cox proportional hazards modeling, CR = yes [HzR = 0.31, (95% CI 0.14, 0.73), p = 0.007], continuous T treatment > 2 years [HzR = 0.24, (95% CI 0.10, 0.62), p = 0.003], and age < 65 [HzR = 0.29, (95% CI 0.11, 0.81), p = 0.018] were significantly associated with better DSS.

conclusionMaximum trastuzumab treatment time to CR was 27 months with 2 or more years trastuzumab treatment independently associated with better survival. Survival comparisons and hazard modeling both indicate as good or better survival associated with continuous trastuzumab treatment regardless of CR status. Word count (n = 250).

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Second PrimaryAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDuration of TherapyErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTrastuzumabTreatment OutcomeErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabComplete responseHER2Metastatic breast cancerSurvivalTrastuzumabTreatment duration

Identifiers

PMID35869377
PMCPMC9374606
OpenAlexW4286608140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.