Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35869087›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Anti-cardiolipin IgG autoantibodies associate with circulating extracellular DNA in severe COVID-19.

Daniel Bertin, Alexandre Brodovitch, Alexandre Lopez, Robin Arcani, Grace M Thomas, Abdou Beziane, Samuel Weber, Benjamin Babacci, Xavier Heim, Louise Rey and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. COVID-19 and antiphospholipid antibodies.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Bertin *Service d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France. daniel.bertin@ap-hm.fr.
Alexandre Brodovitch *Service d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Alexandre LopezDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, 13015, Marseille, France.
Robin ArcaniDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, CHU La Conception, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Grace M ThomasAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, Marseille, France.
Abdou BezianeService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Samuel WeberService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Benjamin BabacciService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Xavier HeimService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Louise ReyService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Marc LeoneDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, 13015, Marseille, France.
Jean Louis MegeService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Nathalie BardinService d'Immunologie, Biogénopôle, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France. nathalie.bardin@ap-hm.fr.
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRInstitut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRHôpital de la Timone · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas the detection of antiphospholipid autoantibodies (aPL) in COVID-19 is of increasing interest, their role is still unclear. We analyzed a large aPL panel in 157 patients with COVID-19 according to the disease severity. We also investigated a potential association between aPL and extracellular DNA (exDNA, n = 85) or circulating markers of neutrophil extracellular traps (NET) such as citrullinated histones H3 (CitH3, n = 49). A total of 157 sera of patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 were collected. A large aPL panel including lupus anticoagulant, anti-cardiolipin and anti-beta-2 glycoprotein I (IgG, IgM and IgA), anti-phosphatidylethanolamine IgA, anti-prothrombin (IgG and IgM) was retrospectively analyzed according to the disease severity. We found a total aPL prevalence of 54.8% with almost half of the cases having aCL IgG. Within an extended panel of aPL, only aCL IgG were associated with COVID-19 severity. Additionally, severe patients displayed higher CitH3 levels than mild patients. Interestingly, we highlighted a significant association between the levels of aCL IgG and exDNA only in aCL positive patients with severe disease. In conclusion, we showed a significant link between aPL, namely aCL IgG, and circulating exDNA in patients with severe form of COVID-19, that could exacerbate the thrombo-inflammatory state related to disease severity.

Indexed as

Antiphospholipid SyndromeCell-Free Nucleic AcidsCOVID-19Antibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAutoantibodiesHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAutoantibodiesCell-Free Nucleic AcidsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID35869087
PMCPMC9305055
OpenAlexW4286698411

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.