Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35869056›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2022

SMOC2 promotes an epithelial-mesenchymal transition and a pro-metastatic phenotype in epithelial cells of renal cell carcinoma origin.

Daniel Feng, Peng Gao, Nathalie Henley, Marion Dubuissez, Nan Chen, Louis-Philippe Laurin, Virginie Royal, Vincent Pichette, Casimiro Gerarduzzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The functional role of the extracellular matrix in inflammatory bowel disease associated gut fibrosis.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
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  15. Gene Misexpression in aJournal of the Endocrine Society · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel FengDépartement de Pharmacologie et Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Peng GaoDépartement de Pharmacologie et Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Nathalie HenleyCentre de recherche de l'Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Faculté de Médecine, Centre affilié à l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-2369
Marion DubuissezCentre de recherche de l'Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Faculté de Médecine, Centre affilié à l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Nan ChenFaculty of Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Louis-Philippe LaurinCentre de recherche de l'Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Faculté de Médecine, Centre affilié à l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Virginie RoyalCentre de recherche de l'Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Faculté de Médecine, Centre affilié à l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Vincent PichetteDépartement de Pharmacologie et Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Casimiro GerarduzziDépartement de Pharmacologie et Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. casimiro.gerarduzzi@umontreal.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-7098-1455
Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada) 428250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of all renal cancer cases, and well-known for its highly aggressive metastatic behavior. SMOC2 is a recently described non-structural component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that is highly expressed during tissue remodeling processes with emerging roles in cancers, yet its role in RCC remains elusive. Using gene expression profiles from patient samples, we identified SMOC2 as being significantly expressed in RCC tissue compared to normal renal tissue, which correlated with shorter RCC patient survival. Specifically, de novo protein synthesis of SMOC2 was shown to be much higher in the tubular epithelial cells of patients with biopsy-proven RCC. More importantly, we provide evidence of SMOC2 triggering kidney epithelial cells into an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a phenotype known to promote metastasis. We found that SMOC2 induced mesenchymal-like morphology and activities in both RCC and non-RCC kidney epithelial cell lines. Mechanistically, treatment of RCC cell lines ACHN and 786-O with SMOC2 (recombinant and enforced expression) caused a significant increase in EMT-markers, -matrix production, -proliferation, and -migration, which were inhibited by targeting SMOC2 by siRNA. We further characterized SMOC2 activation of EMT to occur through the integrin β3, FAK and paxillin pathway. The proliferation and metastatic potential of SMOC2 overexpressing ACHN and 786-O cell lines were validated in vivo by their significantly higher tumor growth in kidneys and systemic dissemination into other organs when compared to their respective controls. In principle, understanding the impact that SMOC2 has on EMT may lead to more evidence-based treatments and biomarkers for RCC metastasis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPhenotypeCalcium-Binding ProteinsSMOC2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID35869056
PMCPMC9307531
OpenAlexW4286511893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.