Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35869044›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Neurocomputational mechanisms of confidence in self and others.

Dan Bang, Rani Moran, Nathaniel D Daw, Stephen M Fleming

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Towards an integrative neuroscience of metacognition.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  2. Oxytocin modulates the neurocomputational mechanisms engaged in learning rank relationships in social networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  17. The future of metacognition research: Balancing construct breadth with measurement rigor.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dan BangWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. danbang.db@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7446-7090
Rani MoranWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-2402
Nathaniel D DawPrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5029-1430
Stephen M FlemingWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. stephen.fleming@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0233-4891

Funding

Wellcome Trust 203147/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 206648/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust 213630/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computing confidence in one's own and others' decisions is critical for social success. While there has been substantial progress in our understanding of confidence estimates about oneself, little is known about how people form confidence estimates about others. Here, we address this question by asking participants undergoing fMRI to place bets on perceptual decisions made by themselves or one of three other players of varying ability. We show that participants compute confidence in another player's decisions by combining distinct estimates of player ability and decision difficulty - allowing them to predict that a good player may get a difficult decision wrong and that a bad player may get an easy decision right. We find that this computation is associated with an interaction between brain systems implicated in decision-making (LIP) and theory of mind (TPJ and dmPFC). These results reveal an interplay between self- and other-related processes during a social confidence computation.

Indexed as

Decision MakingMagnetic Resonance ImagingHumans

Identifiers

PMID35869044
PMCPMC9307648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.