Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35868673›Full record

ReviewClinics in geriatric medicine2022

Malnutrition and Sarcopenia in COVID-19 Survivors.

Stefan Grund, Jürgen M Bauer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics in geriatric medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mechanisms of long COVID: An updated review.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Malnutrition in COVID-19 survivors: prevalence and risk factors.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023
    Article
  18. Frailty after COVID-19: The wave after?Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)) · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefan GrundCenter for Geriatric Medicine, Heidelberg University, Rohrbacher Strasse 149, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany; Agaplesion Bethanien Hospital, Rohrbacher Strasse 149, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany.
Jürgen M BauerCenter for Geriatric Medicine, Heidelberg University, Rohrbacher Strasse 149, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany; Agaplesion Bethanien Hospital, Rohrbacher Strasse 149, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: juergen.bauer@agaplesion.de.
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition has been one of the most common complications of older COVID-19 survivors. COVID-19 associated symptoms like loss of appetite as well as changes in taste and smell may trigger the deterioration of nutritional status, while other complications of the disease may contribute to it, like respiratory failure that necessitates admission to the ICU. Especially in nursing home residents reduced food intake may be related to preexisting and also to incident geriatric syndromes like delirium. Sarcopenia has also been highly prevalent in older COVID-19 survivors. It is caused and exacerbated by COVID-19-associated inflammatory processes, total or partial immobilization, and malnutrition. COVID-19 survivors may be at high risk of developing the vicious circle that results from the interaction of deteriorating nutritional status and declining functionality. Regular monitoring of nutritional and functional status is, therefore, indicated in all older COVID-19 survivors. If malnutrition and/or functional decline have been identified in this patient population, low-threshold provision of individualized nutritional and exercise interventions should be installed. In those that are most seriously affected by malnutrition and sarcopenia ambulatory or inpatient rehabilitation has to be considered. Geriatric rehabilitation programs should be specifically adapted to the needs of older patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19MalnutritionSarcopeniaAgedGeriatric AssessmentHumansNursing HomesNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentSurvivorsCOVID-19 survivorsLong COVIDMalnutritionNursing homeSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35868673
PMCPMC9021037
OpenAlexW4224211306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.