Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35867736›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Transforming growth factor-β signaling governs the differentiation program of extravillous trophoblasts in the developing human placenta.

Sandra Haider, Andreas Ian Lackner, Bianca Dietrich, Victoria Kunihs, Peter Haslinger, Gudrun Meinhardt, Theresa Maxian, Leila Saleh, Christian Fiala, Jürgen Pollheimer and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. An Integrated Proteomics and Genomics Approach to Identify Essential Protein Kinases During Human Trophoblast Development.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  6. NSUN2-Mediated mAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra HaiderPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2409-1317
Andreas Ian LacknerFetal-Maternal Immunology Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8034-0181
Bianca DietrichPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.
Victoria KunihsPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2575-8219
Peter HaslingerFetal-Maternal Immunology Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.
Gudrun MeinhardtPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8115-8867
Theresa MaxianPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.
Leila SalehPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.
Christian FialaGynmed Clinic, 1150 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6451-7349
Jürgen PollheimerFetal-Maternal Immunology Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-8440-5221
Paulina A LatosCenter for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7457-956X
Martin KnöflerPlacental Development Group, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090 Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 31470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal placentation has been noticed in a variety of pregnancy complications such as miscarriage, early-onset preeclampsia, and fetal growth restriction. Defects in the developmental program of extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs), migrating from placental anchoring villi into the maternal decidua and its vessels, is thought to be an underlying cause. Yet, key regulatory mechanisms controlling commitment and differentiation of the invasive trophoblast lineage remain largely elusive. Herein, comparative gene expression analyses of HLA-G-purified EVTs, isolated from donor-matched placenta, decidua, and trophoblast organoids (TB-ORGs), revealed biological processes and signaling pathways governing EVT development. In particular, bioinformatics analyses and manipulations in different versatile trophoblast cell models unraveled transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling as a crucial pathway driving differentiation of placental EVTs into decidual EVTs, the latter showing enrichment of a secretory gene signature. Removal of Wingless signaling and subsequent activation of the TGF-β pathway were required for the formation of human leukocyte antigen-G

Indexed as

PlacentationTransforming Growth Factor betaTrophoblastsFemaleHLA-G AntigensHumansPregnancyHLA-G AntigensTransforming Growth Factor betadifferentiationextravillous trophoblasthuman placental development

Identifiers

PMID35867736
PMCPMC9282384
OpenAlexW4286632107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.