Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35867664›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2022

The association of different target temperatures in targeted temperature management with neurological outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest based on a prospective multicenter observational study in Korea (the KORHN-PRO registry): IPTW analysis.

Hyo Joon Kim, Chun Song Youn, Kyu Nam Park, Young-Min Kim, Byung Kook Lee, Kyung Woon Jeung, Won Young Kim, Seung Pill Choi, Soo Hyun Kim, Korean Hypothermia Network Investigator

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hypothermia for neuroprotection in adults after cardiac arrest.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyo Joon KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul St. Mary Hospital, College of Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Chun Song YounDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul St. Mary Hospital, College of Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyu Nam ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul St. Mary Hospital, College of Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Min KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul St. Mary Hospital, College of Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Byung Kook LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Donggu, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3571-9448
Kyung Woon JeungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Donggu, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Won Young KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Pill ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Soo Hyun KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3141-9413
Korean Hypothermia Network Investigator
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), targeted temperature management (TTM) has improved neurological outcomes. However, although the target temperature shifted from 33°C to 33°C~36°C, the optimal target temperature is still unclear. The goal of this study was to evaluate neurological outcomes at 6 months at target temperatures of 33°C and 36°C. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed OHCA survivors who underwent TTM and were recorded in the Korean Hypothermia Network, a prospective multicenter registry, from October 2015 to December 2018. The primary outcome was good neurological outcome at six months, defined as a cerebral performance category of 1-2, and the secondary outcome was survival at 6 months.

resultsA total of 1339 patients were treated with TTM in twenty-two emergency departments. Of those, 1054 were treated at 33°C, and 285 were treated at 36°C. There was no significant difference in good neurological outcomes at 6 months (30.6% vs. 31.2%, p = 0.850, adjusted OR 0.97, 95% CI = 0.73-1.29]) and survival at six months (41.4% vs. 38.7%, p = 0.401, adjusted HR 1.08, 95% CI = 0.91-1.28]) between TTM 33°C and TTM 36°C. After propensity score matching, good neurological outcomes at 6 months (OR 0.93, 95% CI = 0.74-1.18) and survival at 6 months (HR 1.05, 95% CI = 0.92-1.21) were still not associated with TTM 33°C and TTM 36°C.

conclusionIn this study, patients treated with a target temperature of 33°C had similar good neurological outcomes and survival at six months compared with those treated with a target temperature of 36°C.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHypothermia, InducedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesTemperature

Identifiers

PMID35867664
PMCPMC9307160
OpenAlexW4286586453

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.