Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35867409›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

High Sensitivity and NPV for BinaxNOW Rapid Antigen Test in Children at a Mass Testing Site during Prevalent Delta Variant Period.

Kristie J Sun, Mary Jane E Vaeth, Matthew Robinson, Maryam Elhabashy, Ishaan Gupta, Sophia Purekal, E Adrianne Hammershaimb, Ria Peralta, Asia Mitchell, Maisha Foyez and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Rapid, point-of-care antigen tests for diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kristie J Sun *Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3075-9064
Mary Jane E Vaeth *Baltimore Convention Center Field Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Matthew RobinsonDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicinegrid.471401.7, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0376-8560
Maryam ElhabashyUniversity of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ishaan GuptaDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicinegrid.471401.7, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sophia PurekalBaltimore Convention Center Field Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
E Adrianne HammershaimbCenter for Vaccine Development and Global Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ria PeraltaBaltimore Convention Center Field Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Asia MitchellBaltimore Convention Center Field Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Maisha FoyezBaltimore Convention Center Field Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
J Kristie JohnsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James R FickeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yukari C ManabeDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicinegrid.471401.7, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James D CampbellCenter for Vaccine Development and Global Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Charles W CallahanDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Charles F LockeDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicinegrid.471401.7, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Melinda KantsiperDivision of Hospital Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
CONQUER COVID Consortium
Zishan K SiddiquiDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicinegrid.471401.7, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8790-5958

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
FELLOWSHIP TRAINING PROGRAM IN VACCINOLOGYT32AI007524 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Marcelo B. Sztein · 1997 to 2026
$6.4M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 continues to develop new, increasingly infectious variants including delta and omicron. We evaluated the efficacy of the Abbott BinaxNOW Rapid Antigen Test against Reverse Transcription PCR (RT-PCR) in 1,054 pediatric participants presenting to a high-volume Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) testing site while the delta variant was predominant. Both tests utilized anterior nares swabs. Participants were grouped by COVID-19 exposure and symptom status. 5.2% of samples tested positive by RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2. For all participants, sensitivity of the BinaxNOW was 92.7% (95% CI 82.4%-98.0%), and specificity was 98.0% (95% CI 97.0%-98.8%). For symptomatic participants, positive predictive value (PPV) was 72.7% (95% CI 54.5%-86.7%) and negative predictive value (NPV) was 99.2% (95% CI 98.2%-100%). Among asymptomatic participants, PPV was 71.4% (95% CI 53.7%-85.4%) and NPV was 99.7% (95% CI 99.0%-100%). Our reported sensitivity and NPV are higher than other pediatric studies, potentially because of higher viral load from the delta variant, but specificity and PPV are lower.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antigens, ViralChildCOVID-19 TestingHumansPredictive Value of TestsSensitivity and SpecificityAntigens, ViralCOVID-19pediatric rapid antigen testing

Identifiers

PMID35867409
PMCPMC9431243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.