Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35867189›Full record

ReviewPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2022

Mineralocorticoid receptor-antagonism prevents COVID-19-dependent glycocalyx damage.

Benedikt Fels, Sovon Acharya, Carl Vahldieck, Tobias Graf, Nadja Käding, Jan Rupp, Kristina Kusche-Vihrog

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. SECS, drugs, and Rac1&Rho: regulation of EnNaC in vascular endothelial cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Type 1 Diabetes and COVID-19: A Literature Review and Possible Management.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedikt FelsInstitute of Physiology, University of Lübeck, 23562, Lübeck, Germany. benedikt.fels@uni-luebeck.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5597-5751
Sovon AcharyaInstitute of Physiology, University of Lübeck, 23562, Lübeck, Germany.
Carl VahldieckInstitute of Physiology, University of Lübeck, 23562, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8440-6267
Tobias GrafUniversity Heart Center, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein/Campus Lübeck, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4038-147X
Nadja KädingDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, University of Lübeck, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Jan RuppDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, University of Lübeck, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-1233
Kristina Kusche-VihrogInstitute of Physiology, University of Lübeck, 23562, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3831-1440
University of Lübeck · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proinflammatory cytokines target vascular endothelial cells during COVID-19 infections. In particular, the endothelial glycocalyx (eGC), a proteoglycan-rich layer on top of endothelial cells, was identified as a vulnerable, vasoprotective structure during infections. Thus, eGC damage can be seen as a hallmark in the development of endothelial dysfunction and inflammatory processes. Using sera derived from patients suffering from COVID-19, we could demonstrate that the eGC became progressively worse in relation to disease severity (mild vs severe course) and in correlation to IL-6 levels. This could be prevented by administering low doses of spironolactone, a well-known and highly specific aldosterone receptor antagonist. Our results confirm that SARS-CoV-2 infections cause eGC damage and endothelial dysfunction and we outline the underlying mechanisms and suggest potential therapeutic options.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentGlycocalyxMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSARS-CoV-2SpironolactoneCytokinesEndothelial CellsHumansInterleukin-6ProteoglycansCytokinesInterleukin-6Mineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsProteoglycansSpironolactone

Identifiers

PMID35867189
PMCPMC9304794
OpenAlexW4286447846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.