Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35867126›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2022

Preoperative spinal angiography decreases risk of spinal ischemia in pediatric posterior thoracic tumor resection.

Rachael A Clark, Jillian C Jacobson, Joseph T Murphy

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. High-Risk Neuroblastoma: A Surgical Perspective.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachael A ClarkDepartment of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 1935 Medical District Dr. Suite D2000, Dallas, TX, 75235, USA.
Jillian C JacobsonDepartment of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 1935 Medical District Dr. Suite D2000, Dallas, TX, 75235, USA.
Joseph T MurphyDepartment of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 1935 Medical District Dr. Suite D2000, Dallas, TX, 75235, USA. Joseph.Murphy@UTSouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResection of pediatric posterior thoracic tumors (PTTs) can be complicated by Artery of Adamkiewicz (AKA) injury. Post-op spinal ischemia occurs in approx. 3.2% of patients, typically due to iatrogenic vascular injury. Pre-op angiography (PSA) may help to avoid this complication. Herein, we aim to evaluate outcomes after initiation of routine PSA prior to PTT resection.

methodsA single-institution retrospective review identified 25 children (< 18 years) treated for PTTs from 2009 to 2021. PTTs included: posterior mediastinum, paraspinal thorax and posterior chest wall tumors. PSA patients were compared to those without pre-operative angiography (NA). Demographics, perioperative and long-term outcomes and event-free survival (EFS) were assessed.

resultsPrior to 2012, eleven patients were treated without PSA. However, the last developed post-operative paraplegia secondary to spinal ischemia. Since this event, PSA has become routine for all PTTs (n = 14) identifying six AKAs and nine accessory spinal arteries. Resection was performed in ten (90.1%) NA patients and eight (57.1%) PSA patients. Based on PSA findings, resection was not offered to six patients and planned partial resection was performed in three patients. Five PSA patients required radiation therapy for local control vs two NA patients. There were no differences in recurrence or overall EFS.

conclusionPSA aids in identifying patients with high-risk thoracic vascular anatomy and may prevent risk of post-operative paraplegia associated with PTT resection.

Indexed as

AngiographyThoracic NeoplasmsChildHumansIschemiaParaplegiaRetrospective StudiesEwing’s sarcomaNeuroblastomaPediatricPosterior thoracic tumorsPreoperative spinal angiographySpinal angiography

Identifiers

PMID35867126
OpenAlexW4286561942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.