Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35866380›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pathology. Clinical research2022

Spatial expression of the FGFR2b splice isoform and its prognostic significance in endometrioid endometrial carcinoma.

Asmerom T Sengal, Deborah Smith, Cameron E Snell, Samuel Leung, Aline Talhouk, Elizabeth D Williams, Jessica N McAlpine, Pamela M Pollock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pathology. Clinical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Asmerom T SengalSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology (QUT) located at the Translational Research Institute (TRI), Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5757-2171
Deborah SmithMater Pathology, Mater Research and University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Cameron E SnellMater Pathology, Mater Research and University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Samuel LeungDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Genetic Pathology Evaluation Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Aline TalhoukDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Division of Gynaecologic Oncology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Elizabeth D WilliamsSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology (QUT) located at the Translational Research Institute (TRI), Brisbane, Australia.
Jessica N McAlpineDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Division of Gynaecologic Oncology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Pamela M PollockSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology (QUT) located at the Translational Research Institute (TRI), Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8420-1026
Translational Research Institute · AUUniversity of British Columbia · CAMater Health Services · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is the most common gynecological malignancy and fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) is a frequently dysregulated receptor tyrosine kinase. FGFR2b and FGFR2c are the two main splice isoforms of FGFR2 and are normally localized in epithelial and mesenchymal cells, respectively. Previously, we demonstrated that FGFR2c mRNA expression was associated with aggressive tumor characteristics, shorter progression-free survival (PFS), and disease-specific survival (DSS) in endometrioid ECs (EECs). The objectives of this study were to investigate the spatial expression of FGFR2b in normal and hyperplasia with and without atypia of human endometrium and to assess the prognostic significance of FGFR2b expression in EC. FGFR2b and FGFR2c mRNA expression was evaluated in normal (proliferative [n = 10], secretory [n = 15], and atrophic [n = 10] endometrium), hyperplasia with and without atypia (n = 19) as well as two patient cohorts of EC samples (discovery [n = 78] and Vancouver [n = 460]) using isoform-specific BaseScope RNA in situ hybridization assays. Tumors were categorized based on FGFR2 isoform expression (one, both, or neither) and categories were correlated with clinicopathologic markers, molecular subtypes, and clinical outcomes. The FGFR2b splice isoform was exclusively expressed in the epithelial compartment of normal endometrium and hyperplasia without atypia. We observed FGFR2c expression at the basalis layer of glands in 33% (3/9) of hyperplasia with atypia. In patients with EEC, FGFR2b+/FGFR2c- expression was found in 48% of the discovery cohort and 35% of the validation Vancouver cohort. In univariate analyses, tumors with FGFR2b+/FGFR2c- expression had longer PFS (hazard ratio [HR] 0.265; 95% CI 0.145-0.423; log-rank p < 0.019) and DSS (HR 0.31; 95% CI 0.149-0.622; log-rank p < 0.001) compared to tumors with FGFR2b-/FGFR2c+ expression in the large EEC Vancouver cohort. In multivariable Cox regression analyses, tumors with FGFR2b+/FGFR2c- expression were significantly associated with longer DSS (HR 0.37; 95% CI 0.153-0.872; log-rank p < 0.023) compared to FGFR2b-/FGFR2c+ tumors. In conclusion, FGFR2b+/FGFR2c- expression is associated with favorable clinicopathologic markers and clinical outcomes suggesting that FGFR2b could play a role in tailoring the management of EEC patients in the clinic if these findings are confirmed in an independent cohort.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, EndometrioidEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansHyperplasiaPrognosisProtein IsoformsReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2RNARNA, MessengerProtein IsoformsReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2RNARNA, Messengeralternative splicingbiomarkersendometrial carcinomaendometrial hyperplasiaFGFR2b isoformFGFR2c isoformmolecular subtypesRNA ISHuterine cancer

Identifiers

PMID35866380
PMCPMC9535101
OpenAlexW4286462283

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.