Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35866098›Full record

ArticleCentral Asian journal of global health2020

Poisoning Cases Reported to Poison Information Centre, Ahmedabad, India: A Three Year Observational Study.

Avinash Pagdhune, Kundan Kunal, Kanubhai Amrutlal Patel, Aswin Bhailalbhai Patel, SukhDev Mishra, Rajendra Palkhade, Jaseer Muhamed

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central Asian journal of global health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Avinash PagdhunePoison Information Centre, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Kundan KunalPoison Information Centre, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Kanubhai Amrutlal PatelPoison Information Centre, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Aswin Bhailalbhai PatelPoison Information Centre, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
SukhDev MishraBiostatistics and Data Management, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Rajendra PalkhadeAnimal Facility, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Jaseer MuhamedPoison Information Centre, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
National Institute of Occupational Health · INRegional Medical Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Morbidity and mortality associated with pesticide poisoning is a major public health issue, especially in lower and middle income countries, including India. Timely understanding of poisoning trends is required for improved prevention. The objective of the present study was to analyze the trend of poisoning cases in Ahmedabad, India in the period of 2015-2017. Methods: Detailed history, including demographic data, risk factors, poisoning history, agents involved, and occupational influence were collected for poisoning cases reported to the Poison Information Centre in Ahmedabad. Cholinesterase activity and HPTLC method for detection of sanguinarine in urine were used to investigate the agents of poisoning. Non-parametric tests, such as Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney U Test were applied to test statistical significance between the groups. All statistical analysis was carried out using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 26.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp. Results: A total 1373 poisoning cases were investigated. The incidence and fatality rate was found to be higher in males compared to females (M/F ratio 1.89:1). About 91.62% of the poisoning were through the oral route. Erythrocyte cholinesterase activity assay results indicated that 41.29% of the cases were due to organophosphorus/carbamate poisoning. Insecticides were found to be the agent of poisoning in 26.29% cases, and 11.07% of all the cases were agricultural workers. Poisoning with medications, household pesticides and chemicals were also reported. Few cases of food poisoning with sanguinarine were detected. Conclusions: The data presented here suggest that pesticides used for agriculture are the major source of poisonings. Implementation of usage guidelines, educating farmers and vulnerable population, and finding novel alternatives for highly toxic chemicals may be helpful in decreasing the number of poisoning cases.

Indexed as

OrganophosphorousPesticide poisoningSuicideTrend of poisoning

Identifiers

PMID35866098
PMCPMC9295853
OpenAlexW3112538162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.