Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35866077›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2022

Fad Diets: Facts and Fiction.

Aaiza Tahreem, Allah Rakha, Roshina Rabail, Aqsa Nazir, Claudia Terezia Socol, Cristina Maria Maerescu, Rana Muhammad Aadil

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Undergraduates' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours associated with fad diets.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Weight Loss Diets, Fads, and Trends.Current obesity reports · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aaiza TahreemNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Allah RakhaNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Roshina RabailNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Aqsa NazirNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Claudia Terezia SocolDepartment of Genetics, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Cristina Maria MaerescuDepartment of Genetics, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Rana Muhammad AadilNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global prevalence of obesity is alarmingly high and is impacting both developed and underdeveloped countries, beyond the borders of ethnicity, sex, and age. On the other hand, the global interest in dieting has increased, and people are obsessed with certain fad diets, assuming them as a magic bullet for their long-term problems. A fad diet is a popular dietary pattern known to be a quick fix for obesity. These diets are quite appealing due to the proposed claims, but the lack of scientific evidence is a big question mark. Such diets are often marketed with specific claims that defy the basic principles of biochemistry and nutritional adequacy. These diets may have protective effects against obesity and certain chronic diseases like cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, and certain cancers. Limited evidence exists to support the proposed claims; rather certain studies suggest the negative health consequences of long-term adherence to such dietary patterns. Many fad diets have emerged in the previous few decades. This review article will explore the current evidence related to the health impacts of some most popular diets: Atkins diet, ketogenic diet, Paleolithic diet, Mediterranean diet, vegetarian diet, intermittent fasting and detox diet.

Indexed as

cardiovascularchronic diseasefad dietshealthmetabolismobesityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID35866077
PMCPMC9294402

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.