Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35865748›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

The Effects of Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Indices in the Association of Olfactory Identification and Cognition in Chinese Older Adults.

Ziyi Tan, Yingzhe Wang, Heyang Lu, Weizhong Tian, Kelin Xu, Min Fan, Xiaolan Zhao, Li Jin, Mei Cui, Yanfeng Jiang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ziyi TanState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yingzhe WangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Heyang LuDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weizhong TianDepartment of Medical Imaging, Taizhou People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Taizhou, China.
Kelin XuFudan University Taizhou Institute of Health Sciences, Taizhou, China.
Min FanTaixing Disease Control and Prevention Center, Taizhou, China.
Xiaolan ZhaoTaizhou Disease Control and Prevention Center, Taizhou, China.
Li JinState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mei CuiFudan University Taizhou Institute of Health Sciences, Taizhou, China.
Yanfeng JiangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xingdong ChenState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CNTaizhou University · CNNantong University · CNTaixing People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Olfactory identification dysfunction frequently occurs in individuals with cognitive decline; however, a pathological mechanism linking the two has not been discovered. We aimed to study the association between olfactory identification and cognitive function, and determine the effects of brain regions atrophy therein. Methods: A total of 645 individuals (57.5% were female) from the Taizhou Imaging Study, who underwent cognitive and olfactory identification measurements, were included. A subsample of participants underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging ( Results: Dementia was diagnosed in 41 (6.4%) individuals (mean age = 64.8 years), and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in 157 (24.3%) individuals (mean age = 64.4 years). Olfactory identification was associated with MMSE and MoCA (both Conclusion: The association between olfactory identification and cognition can be partly attributable to differences in amygdala volume, suggesting that the amygdala could be a shared neural substrate that links olfactory identification and cognitive function. Limitations of this study include that all these results were based on a cross-sectional study.

Indexed as

brain atrophycognitive functiondementiamild cognitive impairmentolfactory identification

Identifiers

PMID35865748
PMCPMC9294318
OpenAlexW4283808951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.