Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35865720›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry research international2022

Protein Quality Evaluation of Some Commonly Consumed Bird Egg Varieties Using Amino Acid Scores.

Eridiong O Onyenweaku, Levi U Akah, Hema Kesa, David A Alawa, Patricia A Ebai, Ukoha U Kalu, Ikutal Ajigo, Valentine J Owan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Haematinic and Hepatoprotective Properties ofBiochemistry research international · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eridiong O OnyenweakuDepartment of Human Nutrition & Dietetics, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-8269
Levi U AkahDepartment of Human Kinetics & Health Education, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4096-896X
Hema KesaSchool of Tourism & Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1258-9145
David A AlawaDepartment of Vocational Education, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4615-6505
Patricia A EbaiDepartment of Home Economics, ENSET, Douala University, Douala, Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2774-7596
Ukoha U KaluDepartment of Zoology & Environmental Biology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6527-3566
Ikutal AjigoDepartment of Vocational Education, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2884-426X
Valentine J OwanDepartment of Educational Foundations, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-3428

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Food proteins provide amino acids (AAs) and serve as building blocks of all vital organs, muscles, hormones, and biological fluids such as blood. Eggs are known as a good source of protein. This study compared the protein quality of bird eggs (raw and boiled), using their AA scores since some individuals consume raw eggs for various reasons. Results: The Guinea fowl egg had the highest total amino acid score (TAAS) of 0.92. The other scores ranged as follows: 0.82 (quail) >0.81 (turkey) >0.75 (exotic chicken), and the lowest score was 0.65 (local chicken). The least scores were phenylalanine: 0.34 (exotic chicken), phenylalanine and serine: 0.36 (local chicken), leucine and aspartic acid: 0.41 (turkey), methionine: 0.31 (quail), and glutamic acid: 0.33 (guinea fowl). Also, guinea fowl egg had the highest total essential amino acid (TEAA) (49.6 g/100 g protein), i.e., % TEAA (55.1%), while exotic chicken egg had the lowest (41.1%), but the highest % NEAA (58.9%). Conclusion: Guinea fowl eggs had the highest EAA and TAA content. Its consumption should particularly be encouraged for children as this can significantly reduce the risk of protein-energy malnutrition and prevent protein deficiencies.

Identifiers

PMID35865720
PMCPMC9296335

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.