Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35865545›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2022

Genetically Predicted Circulating Levels of Cytokines and the Risk of Cancer.

Jie Song, Aole Li, Yu Qian, Bin Liu, Linshuoshuo Lv, Ding Ye, Xiaohui Sun, Yingying Mao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Past and Future of Inflammation as a Target to Cancer Prevention.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. IL-17A in gastric carcinogenesis: good or bad?Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Role of IL-18 in P2RX7-Mediated Antitumor Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie SongSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Aole LiThe Fourth College of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yu QianSchool of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Bin LiuSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Linshuoshuo LvSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Ding YeSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaohui SunSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yingying MaoSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNWestlake University · CN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of cancer. Though previous studies have reported a link between several inflammatory biomarkers and risk of certain types of cancer, there is a lack of systematic investigation. Therefore, we aimed to assess the role of circulating cytokines on the risk of cancer using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. Method: We used genetic variants associated with circulating levels of cytokines from a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of 8,293 Finns as instrumental variables. Summary level data of 20 site-specific cancer were obtained from the UK BioBank including up to 456,348 participants of European ancestry. We performed two-sample MR analyses using inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method as the main method, followed by weighted-median and likelihood-based methods as sensitivity analysis. Pleiotropic and outlier variants were assessed by MR-Egger regression and MR Pleiotropy RESidual Sum and Outlier (MR-PRESSO) test. Results: 224 genetic variants associated with 27 circulating cytokines achieving genome-wide significance ( Conclusions: By using a genetic epidemiological approach, our study systematically evaluated the role of circulating cytokines on the risk of cancer, and provided clues for potential therapeutic targets. However, the exact underlying biological mechanism warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

CytokinesNeoplasmsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLikelihood FunctionsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsCytokinescancercytokinesinflammationmendelian randomizationsingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID35865545
PMCPMC9294168
OpenAlexW4283820436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.