Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35865519›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Functional Restoration of Exhausted CD8 T Cells in Chronic HIV-1 Infection by Targeting Mitochondrial Dysfunction.

Aljawharah Alrubayyi, Elia Moreno-Cubero, Dan Hameiri-Bowen, Rebecca Matthews, Sarah Rowland-Jones, Anna Schurich, Dimitra Peppa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Renaissance of antiviral CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Distribution characteristics and influencing factors of active cytomegalovirus infection in patients with hematological malignancies complicated with sepsis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Mitochondrial Regulation of CD8⁺ T Cells: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Modulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  12. Mitochondrial Metabolism in T-Cell Exhaustion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Immuno-cell metabolic changes in HIV-1 infection.Infectious diseases & immunity · 2025
    Review
  14. Measuring Mitochondrial Function of Naïve and Effector CD8 T Cells.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. [Mechanism and significance of cell senescence induced by viral infection].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Oxidative stress in gut TImmunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aljawharah AlrubayyiNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Elia Moreno-CuberoNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Dan Hameiri-BowenNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Rebecca MatthewsCentre for Sexual Health and HIV Research, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Sarah Rowland-JonesNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Anna SchurichSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Dimitra PeppaDivision of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

Exploiting Natural Killer cells in HIV/HBV co-infection to achieve eradicationR01AI155182 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD · PI PEPPA, DIMITRA · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Medical Research Council MR/M008614/2NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8 T cell exhaustion is a hallmark of HIV-1 infection, characterized by phenotypic and functional CD8 T cell abnormalities that persist despite years of effective antiretroviral treatment (ART). More recently, the importance of cellular metabolism in shaping T cell antiviral function has emerged as a crucial aspect of immunotherapeutics aimed at re-invigorating exhausted CD8 T cells but remains under-investigated in HIV-1 infection. To gain a better insight into this process and identify new targets for effective CD8 T cell restoration we examined the metabolic profile of exhausted CD8 T cells in HIV-1 infection. We show that relative to HIV-1 elite controllers (EC) and HIV-1 seronegative donors, CD8 T cells from HIV-1 viraemic individuals are skewed toward a PD-1

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV InfectionsAntiviral AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansMitochondriaAntiviral AgentsCD8 T cell exhaustionCMVHIV-1immunometabolismmitochondriaoxidative phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID35865519
PMCPMC9295450
OpenAlexW4283812906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.