Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35865165›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Impact of Corticosteroids on the Proportions of Circulating Tfh Cell Subsets in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematous.

Minjing Mao, Shuqin Xu, Lin Lin, Danfeng Dong, Minghui Xue, Siwei He, Gang Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical Outcomes of Immunosuppressant Drugs in Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2026
    Pooled it
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  4. T follicular helper cells in primary immune regulatory disorders.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Minjing MaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai, China.
Shuqin XuThe Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Lin LinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai, China.
Danfeng DongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai, China.
Minghui XueDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai, China.
Siwei HeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai, China.
Gang CaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai, China.
Ruijin Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the distribution of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells in lupus patients, and the effects of steroids on circulating Tfh cells. Methods: Circulating Tfh cell subsets were defined by multicolor flow cytometry as Tfh17, Tfh2 or Tfh1 subpopulations of CXCR5 Results: The proportion of Tfh17 cells in SLE patients was increased significantly compared with healthy controls. Additionally, patients with an active disease had reduced Tfh1 subsets than those with an inactive disease and healthy controls. The frequency of Tfh2 cells was associated with the proportion of circulating plasmablasts and the amount of anti-dsDNA. Dexamethasone reduced the percentage of Tfh2 cells while increased the proportion of Tfh17 subset in gated CXCR5 Conclusion: Our study investigated the distribution of circulating Tfh subsets in lupus patients. Corticosteroids treatment not only down-regulated the proportion of circulating Tfh cells, but also altered the distribution of Tfh subsets

Indexed as

corticosteroidimmune cellsimmunoregulationsystemic lupus erythematosusT follicular helper cell

Identifiers

PMID35865165
PMCPMC9294243
OpenAlexW4283812398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.