Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35864502›Full record

ArticleInjury epidemiology2022

Voluntary, temporary out-of-home firearm storage: a survey of law enforcement agencies in two states.

Marian E Betz, Sara Brandspigel, Leslie M Barnard, Rachel L Johnson, Christopher E Knoepke, Ryan A Peterson, Frederick P Rivara, Ali Rowhani-Rahbar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marian E BetzDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. Marian.betz@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1643-6565
Sara BrandspigelInjury and Violence Prevention Center, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Leslie M BarnardDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Rachel L JohnsonDepartment of Biostatistics & Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
Christopher E KnoepkeDivision of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Ryan A PetersonDepartment of Biostatistics & Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
Frederick P RivaraFirearm Injury Policy and Research Program, Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ali Rowhani-RahbarDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

Online Storage Maps to Facilitate Voluntary Firearm Storage: Mixed Methods EvaluationR61MH125754 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BETZ, MARIAN ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2020
$1.2M
Decision Support for Older and Frail Patients Considering Advanced Cardiovascular Therapies: Improving Models of Personal Values ClarificationK23HL153892 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KNOEPKE, CHRISTOPHER · 2020 to 2024
$824k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153892NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH125754NIMH NIH HHS R61MH125754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTemporary, voluntary storage of firearms away from the home during times of risk is a recommended strategy for suicide prevention. Law enforcement agencies (LEAs) are often suggested as storage sites, and online maps in Colorado and Washington display LEAs willing to consider storage. Questions remain about the experiences and views of LEAs, including barriers to providing storage.

methodsLEAs in Colorado and Washington were invited to complete a survey via mail or online from June to July 2021; invitations were sent by email and mail, with telephone calls to non-responders. Survey data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, with testing between states and other subgroups using Fisher's exact tests.

resultsOverall, 168 LEAs in Colorado (n = 91) or Washington (n = 77) participated (40% participation rate). Of those, 53% provided temporary, voluntary storage upon request by community members at the time of the survey. More LEAs said they had ever provided storage when the requester was under a court order (74% overall). Over half (60%) of responding LEAs had received at least one storage request in the prior 12 months. Many (41%) said they had declined to return a firearm after temporary storage due to safety concerns. Most LEAs supported engagement in suicide prevention (89%) and provision of community services (77%), but they simultaneously preferred being a storage option of last resort (73%). Factors negatively influencing storage provision included liability and funding concerns.

conclusionsIn Colorado and Washington, half of LEAs currently offer temporary, voluntary firearm storage upon request. While LEAs support suicide prevention and community engagement, broader provision of storage and participation in online maps may be limited by logistic, liability, and financial concerns. Addressing these barriers may facilitate broader suicide prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Community programFirearmInjury preventionLaw enforcementStorageSuicide

Identifiers

PMID35864502
PMCPMC9302866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.