Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35864293›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Propensity score matching analysis comparing radical prostatectomy and radiotherapy with androgen deprivation therapy in locally advanced prostate cancer.

Yu-Cheng Lu, Chao-Yuan Huang, Chia-Hsien Cheng, Kuo-How Huang, Yu-Chuan Lu, Po-Ming Chow, Yi-Kai Chang, Yeong-Shiau Pu, Chung-Hsin Chen, Shao-Lun Lu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Cheng LuDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chao-Yuan HuangDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Hsien ChengDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuo-How HuangDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Chuan LuInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Changde St., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10048, Taiwan.
Po-Ming ChowDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Kai ChangDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yeong-Shiau PuDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung-Hsin ChenDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shao-Lun LuDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Keng-Hsueh LanDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fu-Shan JawInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Changde St., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10048, Taiwan.
Pei-Ling ChenDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jian-Hua HongInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Changde St., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10048, Taiwan. d07528012@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare clinical outcomes between the use of robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RP) and radiotherapy (RT) with long-term androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in locally advanced prostate cancer (PC), 315 patients with locally advanced PC (clinical T-stage 3/4) were considered for analysis retrospectively. Propensity score-matching at a 1:1 ratio was performed. The median follow-up period was 59.2 months (IQR 39.8-87.4). There were 117 (37.1%) patients in the RP group and 198 (62.9%) patients in the RT group. RT patients were older and had higher PSA at diagnosis, higher Gleason score grade group and more advanced T-stage (all p < 0.001). After propensity score-matching, there were 68 patients in each group. Among locally advanced PC patients, treatment with RP had a higher risk of biochemical recurrence compared to the RT group. In multivariate Cox regression analysis, treatment with RT plus ADT significantly decreased the risk of biochemical failure (HR 0.162, p < 0.001), but there was no significant difference in local recurrence, distant metastasis and overall survival (p = 0.470, p = 0.268 and p = 0.509, respectively). This information supported a clinical benefit in BCR control for patients undergoing RT plus long-term ADT compared to RP.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPropensity ScoreProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID35864293
PMCPMC9304348
OpenAlexW4286498764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.