Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35864239›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2022

Open versus laparoscopic gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer: a propensity score matching analysis of survival in a western population-on behalf of the Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer.

Pietro Maria Lombardi, D Bernasconi, G L Baiocchi, M Berselli, A Biondi, C Castoro, M Catarci, M Degiuli, U Fumagalli Romario, S Giacopuzzi and 15 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Pietro Maria LombardiDivision of Minimally-Invasive Surgical Oncology, Niguarda Cancer Center, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. pietrom.lombardi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-7977
D BernasconiBicocca Bioinformatics Biostatistics and Bioimaging Centre-B4, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
G L BaiocchiGeneral Surgery, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.
M BerselliUnit of General Surgery, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, ASST Settelaghi, Varese, Italy.
A BiondiDipartimento Di Scienze Mediche E Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli n. 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
C CastoroIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Unit of Foregut Surgery, Via Manzoni 56, Rozzano, 20089, Milan, Italy.
M CatarciGeneral Surgery Unit, Sandro Pertini Hospital, ASL Roma 2, Rome, Italy.
M DegiuliDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
U Fumagalli RomarioDigestive Surgery, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, 20141, Milan, Italy.
S GiacopuzziDepartment of General and Upper G.I. Surgery, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
F MarchesiUnit of General Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8236-3224
D MarrelliDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, Unit of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
M MazzolaDivision of Minimally-Invasive Surgical Oncology, Niguarda Cancer Center, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
S MolfinoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and Third Division of General Surgery, Brescia Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
S OlmiHead of General and Oncologic Surgery. Center for Minimal Invasive and Laparoscopic Surgery, Policlinico San Marco, Senior Research Vita-Salute University San Raffaele Milan (UNISR), Zingonia, Italy.
S RauseiDepartment of Surgery, ASST Valle Olona, Gallarate, Italy.
F RosaDigestive Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
R RosatiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, San Raffaele Research Hospital, 20132, Milan, Italy.
F RovielloDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, Unit of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
S SantiDivision of Esophageal Surgery Regional Referral Center "Mauro Rossi" for Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases of Esophagus, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana (AOUP), Via Paradisa 2, 56010, Pisa, Italy.
L SolainiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
F StaderiniDigestive Surgery Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Florence, Italy.
J ViganòGeneral Surgery. Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
G FerrariDivision of Minimally-Invasive Surgical Oncology, Niguarda Cancer Center, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer (GIRCG)
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Verona · ITEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Siena · ITASL Roma · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITHumanitas University · ITIstituti Ospitalieri di Cremona · ITOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOncologic outcomes after laparoscopic gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer in the West have been poorly investigated. The aim of the present study was to compare survival outcomes in patients undergoing curative-intent laparoscopic and open gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer in several centres belonging to the Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer.

methodsData of patients operated between 2015 and 2018 were retrospectively analysed. Propensity Score Matching was performed to balance baseline characteristics of patients undergoing laparoscopic and open gastrectomy. The primary endpoint was 3-year overall survival. Secondary endpoints were 3-year disease-free survival and short-term outcomes. Multivariable regression analyses for survival were conducted.

resultsData were retrieved from 20 centres. Of the 717 patients included, 438 patients were correctly matched, 219 per group. The 3-year overall survival was 73.6% and 68.7% in the laparoscopic and open group, respectively (p = 0.40). When compared with open gastrectomy, laparoscopic gastrectomy showed comparable 3-year disease-free survival (62.8%, vs 58.9%, p = 0.40), higher rate of return to intended oncologic treatment (56.9% vs 40.2%, p = 0.001), similar 30-day morbidity/mortality. Prognostic factors for survival were ASA Score ≥ 3, age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index ≥ 5, lymph node ratio ≥ 0.15, p/ypTNM Stage III and return to intended oncologic treatment.

conclusionsLaparoscopic gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer offers similar rates of survival when compared to open gastrectomy, with higher rates of return to intended oncologic treatment. ASA score, age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index, lymph node ratio, return to intended oncologic treatment and p/ypTNM Stage, but not surgical approach, are prognostic factors for survival.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaLaparoscopyStomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyHumansPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdvanced gastric cancerGastrectomyLaparoscopyMinimally invasive surgerySurvival

Identifiers

PMID35864239
OpenAlexW4286491712

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.