Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35864107›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Population genomics of Group B Streptococcus reveals the genetics of neonatal disease onset and meningeal invasion.

Chrispin Chaguza, Dorota Jamrozy, Merijn W Bijlsma, Taco W Kuijpers, Diederik van de Beek, Arie van der Ende, Stephen D Bentley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Genomic features and pathogenic potential ofJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Mechanisms and Manifestations of Group B Streptococcus Meningitis in Newborns.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Re-framing the importance of Group BInfection and immunity · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Group BFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Group BAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Chrispin Chaguza *Parasites and Microbes Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK. cc19@sanger.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2108-1757
Dorota Jamrozy *Parasites and Microbes Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5703-9315
Merijn W Bijlsma *Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Taco W KuijpersDepartment of Immunopathology, Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory of the Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Diederik van de BeekDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arie van der EndeDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.vanderende@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-1298-3086
Stephen D BentleyParasites and Microbes Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK. sdb@sanger.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8094-3751
Wellcome Sanger Institute · GBAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R003076/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 098051Wellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group B Streptococcus (GBS), or Streptococcus agalactiae, is a pathogen that causes preterm births, stillbirths, and acute invasive neonatal disease burden and mortality. Here, we investigate bacterial genetic signatures associated with disease onset time and meningeal tissue infection in acute invasive neonatal GBS disease. We carry out a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of 1,338 GBS isolates from newborns with acute invasive disease; the isolates had been collected annually, for 30 years, through a national bacterial surveillance program in the Netherlands. After controlling for the population structure, we identify genetic variation within noncoding and coding regions, particularly the capsule biosynthesis locus, statistically associated with neonatal GBS disease onset time and meningeal invasion. Our findings highlight the impact of integrating microbial population genomics and clinical pathogen surveillance, and demonstrate the effect of GBS genetics on disease pathogenesis in neonates and infants.

Indexed as

Infant, Newborn, DiseasesStreptococcal InfectionsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMetagenomicsStreptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID35864107
PMCPMC9304382
OpenAlexW4286111357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.