Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35863863›Full record

ArticleRMD open2022

Urate crystal deposition is associated with inflammatory markers and carotid artery pathology in patients with intercritical gout: results from the NOR-Gout study.

Hilde Berner Hammer, Silvia Rollefstad, Anne Grete Semb, Gro Jensen, Lars Fridtjof Karoliussen, L Terslev, Espen A Haavardsholm, Tore K Kvien, Till Uhlig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Gout and hyperuricaemia: modifiable cardiovascular risk factors?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hilde Berner HammerDept of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway hbham@online.no.ORCID 0000-0001-7317-8991
Silvia RollefstadPeventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Division of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Anne Grete SembPeventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Division of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Gro JensenClinical chemical laboratory, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Lars Fridtjof KaroliussenDept of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
L TerslevCenter for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Kobenhavn, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8193-9471
Espen A HaavardsholmDept of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tore K KvienDept of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8441-3093
Till UhligDept of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6881-9552
Diakonhjemmet Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NORigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGout is of unknown reason associated with cardiovascular disease. Ultrasound is sensitive for detecting crystal deposition and plasma calprotectin is a sensitive inflammatory marker. This study explores the associations between crystal deposition, inflammation and carotid artery pathology.

methodA cross-sectional analysis of baseline assessments from the NOR-Gout study was undertaken. Crystal deposition was assessed by ultrasound (double contour, tophi, aggregates) and dual-energy CT (DECT) and laboratory assessments included plasma calprotectin. The carotid arteries were bilaterally examined for carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and presence of plaques. Spearman correlations, Mann-Whitney tests and linear regression analyses were used to explore associations between crystal deposition, inflammatory markers,and carotid pathology.

results202 patients with intercritical gout (95.5% men, mean (SD) age 56.5 (13.8) years, disease duration 7.9 (7.7) years) were included. Calprotectin was correlated with all scores of crystal deposition by ultrasound (r=0.26-0.32, p<0.001) and DECT (r=0.15, p<0.05). cIMT was correlated with sum score aggregates (r=0.18-0.22, p<0.05). Patients with large tophi had higher levels of calprotectin as well as more frequent carotid plaque (p<0.05).

conclusionsStudy findings point towards crystal deposition contributing to subclinical inflammation with subsequent vascular implications. However, future longitudinal studies are needed to confirm such causal relationships.

Indexed as

GoutUric AcidAdultAgedBiomarkersCarotid ArteriesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexUric AcidCardiovascular DiseasesGoutInflammationUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID35863863
PMCPMC9310249
OpenAlexW4286268134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.