Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35862738›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2022

Preclinical Evaluation of Recombinant Microbial Glycoside Hydrolases as Antibiofilm Agents in Acute Pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection.

Hanna Ostapska, Deepa Raju, Rachel Corsini, Melanie Lehoux, Ira Lacdao, Stephanie Gilbert, Piyanka Sivarajah, Natalie C Bamford, Perrin Baker, Fabrice N Gravelat and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Biofilm · 2025
    Article
  5. Bespoke Activity-Based Probes Reveal that theJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. How Three Self-Secreted Biofilm Exopolysaccharides ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hanna Ostapska *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill Universitygrid.14709.3bgrid.63984.30, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Deepa Raju *Program in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Childrengrid.42327.30, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rachel CorsiniDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill Universitygrid.14709.3bgrid.63984.30, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Melanie LehouxDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill Universitygrid.14709.3bgrid.63984.30, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Ira LacdaoInfectious Disease and Immunity in Global Health Program, McGill Universitygrid.14709.3bgrid.63984.30 Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Stephanie GilbertProgram in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Childrengrid.42327.30, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Piyanka SivarajahProgram in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Childrengrid.42327.30, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Natalie C BamfordProgram in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Childrengrid.42327.30, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Perrin BakerProgram in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Childrengrid.42327.30, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Fabrice N GravelatDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill Universitygrid.14709.3bgrid.63984.30, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
P Lynne HowellProgram in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Childrengrid.42327.30, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2776-062X
Donald C SheppardDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill Universitygrid.14709.3bgrid.63984.30, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8877-880X
Hospital for Sick Children · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa can colonize the airways of patients with chronic lung disease. Within the lung, P. aeruginosa forms biofilms that can enhance resistance to antibiotics and immune defenses. P. aeruginosa biofilm formation is dependent on the secretion of matrix exopolysaccharides, including Pel and Psl. In this study, recombinant glycoside hydrolases (GHs) that degrade Pel and Psl were evaluated alone and in combination with antibiotics in a mouse model of P. aeruginosa infection. Intratracheal GH administration was well tolerated by mice. Pharmacokinetic analysis revealed that, although GHs have short half-lives, administration of two GHs in combination resulted in increased GH persistence. Combining GH prophylaxis and treatment with the antibiotic ciprofloxacin resulted in greater reduction in pulmonary bacterial burden than that with either agent alone. This study lays the foundation for further exploration of GH therapy in bacterial infections.

Indexed as

Pseudomonas InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsGlycoside HydrolasesLungMicePolysaccharides, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaAnti-Bacterial AgentsGlycoside HydrolasesPolysaccharides, Bacterialacute pulmonary infectionantibioticantimicrobial combinationsbacteriabiofilmexopolysaccharideglycoside hydrolase (GH)PelPseudomonas aeruginosaPsl

Identifiers

PMID35862738
PMCPMC9380554
OpenAlexW4284888181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.